YI Yongli (1983-), male, Master, Senior Engineer. E-mail: yiyongli8@qq.com
All-solid-state lithium-ion batteries constructed with solid-state electrolytes have extremely high safety and reliability, which are an existing research hotspot in lithium-ion batteries. It is thus a great significance to develop inorganic-polymer composite solid electrolytes. In this paper, Li7La3Zr2O12 (LLZO) nano-powders were prepared by a sol-gel and ball milling method. Also, a solid-state composite polymer electrolyte with LLZO as an active filling material and polyethylene oxide (PEO) blended with polyethylene partial fluoride (PVDF) was prepared by a solution pouring method. The samples were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The results show that LLZO/PEO/PVDF solid-state composite polymer electrolyte (SCE) membrane with 10% (in mass fraction) LLZO has a high ionic conductivity (8.93×10-5 S/cm) and a stable electrochemical window (4.9 V). The rate capabilities and cycle performance of LiFePO4/Li all-solid-state lithium battery with 10%LLZO both are improved. At 60 ℃, the capacity recovery rate is 99.4%, and the capacity retention rate after 100 cycles is 84.1% at 0.2 C.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |