LI Yongjia (1997-), male, Master candidate. E-mail: liyongjia987@163.com
It is of great significance for the improvement and utilization of fly ash to reduce the accumulation pollution of coal based solid waste. In this work, a porous high-content iron fly ash sorbent named KIFA was obtained via CaO hydration, addition of pore-making agent and binder, and oxidation modification by NaClO. This sorbent KIFA with an optimized pore structure can promote the formation of K2FeO4. The fixed-bed evaluation results show that the KIFA has the maximum SO2 removal ability at 700 ℃, 5% O2 and 500 mg/m3 SO2, and the breakthrough time and sulfur capacity of the removal efficiency of > 93% are 111.8 min and 93.58 mg/g, respectively, having the ultra-low emission standard of 35 mg/m3. According to the characterization results of fresh and used KIFA, K2FeO4 is a main active component in removing SO2 by KIFA, and Fe(VI) provides the oxidation site, which oxidizes SO2 to SO42-. NO can promote the forward desulfurization reaction. NO, SO2 and CaO can form an intermediate product of NO3SO3Ca, which can be converted into SO42-, thus improving the removal efficiency of SO2.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |