ZHENG Qingyao (1995-), female, Doctorial candidate. E-mail: qyaozheng@163.com
Corundum-Ti2O3 two-phase material is a by-product obtained via adjusting the smelting process of low-ferrotitanium alloy. Al2O3 and Ti2O3 exist independently in raw material, which can be used as a refractory raw material. According to the results by thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry and thermodynamic analysis, the oxidation reaction of Ti2O3 in the raw material starts at 700 ℃, and the reaction between Al2O3 and TiO2 starts at 1 263 ℃. The results by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy indicate that Ti2O3 completes the oxidation reaction at 800 ℃, which is affected by the decomposition reaction of Al2TiO5 at 1 300 ℃, only part of TiO2 and Al2O3 reacts at the corundum junction to form flake Al2TiO5. As the sintering temperature is increased to 1 400 ℃ and 1 500 ℃, the reaction of Al2O3 and TiO2 to form Al2TiO5 is gradually completed, and a typical columnar aluminum titanate is formed on the basis of flakes.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |