XU Xiqing (1990-), male, Ph.D., Lecturer. E-mail: xiqingxu@chd.edu.cn
Investigation on 3D printing of silica ceramic cores is crucial to the development of aviation level in China, but the related problems are high-temperature softening and structural anisotropy. Silica ceramic cores were fabricated by DLP light curing 3D printing technology using fused silica powder as a raw material and mullite powder as a modifier. The results show that the ceramic cores have a layer-packed anisotropic structure. The addition of a small amount of mullite powder promotes the sintering densification of ceramic powder and diffusion binding between printing layers. As a result, the structural anisotropy of ceramic cores is relieved, and the flexural strength is enhanced and tended to isotropy. For ceramic cores with 3% mullite powder, the high-temperature flexural strengths in horizontal and vertical printing are up to 18.5 MPa and 16.3 MPa, respectively, which can satisfy the demands for hollow blade casting.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |