LI Qiuyun (1999-), female, Bachelor candidate. E-mail: 505344312@qq.com
Fe3O4@calcium silicate hydrate (CSH) nanosheets composite adsorbents were obtained through electrostatic interaction. And an "adsorbent-to-photocatalyst" transformation strategy was proposed: the harmful heavy metal ions from the polluted water were removed by Fe3O4@CSH adsorbents, after which they were recycled and reused as photocatalysts for CO2 reduction. The results demonstrated that: benefiting from ultrahigh surface area and strong ion exchange ability of CSH nanosheets, heavy metal ions including Zn2+, Cu2+, Co2+, Ni2+, and Pb2+ could be efficiently removed by Fe3O4@CSH adsorbents. The maximal adsorption capacities were 83, 142, 150, 179, 343 mg/g, respectively. Fe3O4@CSH adsorbents containing heavy metal ions could efficiently reduce CO2 to CO under visible light. Particularly, Fe3O4@CSH-Ni after adsorption of Ni2+ showed the best catalytic activity. The CO generation rate was up to 3 310 μmol/(g·h) with a high selectivity of 99.3%. Besides, the magnetic property of Fe3O4 enabled the rapid recovery of Fe3O4@CSH during the adsorption and photocatalysis processes.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |