YANG Juyu(1997-), male, Master candidate. E-mail: yjy0122@cugb.edu.cn
Long afterglow phosphors are widely used in fields such as optical storage and photocatalysis. Aluminosilicate has the advantages of good physical and chemical stability, thermal stability, high light conversion rate, low cost and emission bandwidth. The layered SrAl2Si2O8:Eu2+, Dy3+ phosphors with strontium feldspar structure were synthesized by high-temperature solid-state reaction method. The phosphor can be excited by 276 nm ultraviolet light to produce a broad emission band with a peak at 426 nm. Co-doped Dy3+ ions do not affect the crystal structure and emission peak position. Dy3+ is imported into the trap center to cause continuous light emission. The phosphor has excellent thermal stability, and it can maintain 90.5% of the initial luminous intensity at 200℃. The addition of H3BO3 flux does not affect the crystal structure. It improves the luminous intensity and prolongs the afterglow lifetime. After adding the flux, the lifetime can reach 122.3 s, and the quantum efficiency is increased by 30.2%. The luminous characteristics and afterglow lifetime can indicate that SrAl2Si2O8: Eu2+, Dy3+ phosphors have development potential in the field of long afterglow light emitting diodes (LEDs) in the future.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |