ZHANG Xiangwei (1995-), male, Doctor candidate. E-mail: zhangxiangwei0613@126.com
A new type of graphite carbon nitride (g-C3N4)/kaolinite composites with abundant nitrogen vacancies was prepared by using a facile thermal reduction method. The composites were characterized by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectrometer(FTIR), UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectrometry (XPS). Bisphenol A (BPA) was used as the target pollutant to evaluate the catalytic activity of the composites through photocatalysis coupled with persulfate oxidation. It was observed that the degradation rate of NGK-10:1 was 9.98 and 5.72 times higher than those of g-C3N4 and nitrogen vacancies modified g-C3N4, respectively. On one hand, the large specific surface area and high porosity provided with more reactive site and hence promoted the adsorption capacity of pollutants on the composites. On the other hand, the formation of nitrogen vacancies acted as the photo-generated electron trap centers and thus inhibited the recombination of electron-hole pairs. In addition, there would be more electrons to activate PMS, thus promoting the formation of SO4•- and ·OH. Quenching experimental results showed that the non-radical pathway played the major role in the removal of BPA.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |