LI Jiaqi (1997-), male, Master candidate. E-mail: lijq83@mail2.sysu.edu.cn
Macrocell corrosion occurs in concrete structures universally, which accelerates the deterioration of concrete structures, when combined with microcell corrosion. In recent years, the durability problem caused by macrocell corrosion becomes more prominent with the advancement of engineering construction in China, thus demanding the corresponding protection. Nevertheless, there are many factors influencing the corrosion of microcell and their causes are relatively complicated, thus becoming a great challenge in the field of corrosion science and technology. This review offered an overview on the progress and prospects of macrocell corrosion of steel bars in concrete, including theory of the mechanism and influencing factors. In addition, the future research direction of macrocell corrosion was also discussed.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |