YU Juanli (1978-), Female, Ph.D., Associate Professor. E-mail: yujuanlli@126.com
Si3N4/BaAl2Si2O8(BAS) composite ceramics were prepared by a novel freeze gelation method. The flexural strength, flexural modulus, flexural fracture and microstructures of Si3N4/BAS composite ceramics were investigated at different temperatures (i.e., 25-1 400℃) and BAS contents (i.e., 7.5%-40.0%, in mass fraction). The results show that the high-temperature mechanical properties of Si3N4/BAS composite ceramics can be improved via the increasing of BAS content. At 1 400℃ and 40% BAS, the flexural strength and flexural modulus of Si3N4/BAS composite ceramics are 241 MPa and 92 GPa, respectively. At 25-1 400℃ and 30%-40% BAS, Si3N4/BAS composite ceramics become a rigid fracture mode, and the sintered body is mainly composed of β-Si3N4 and BAS without Si2N2O. In air, the testing samples show a surface oxidation phenomenon at 1 500℃, but the samples are not oxidized at <1 400℃.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |