DUAN Defang (1982-), female, Ph.D., Professor. E-mail: duandf@jlu.edu.cn
Developing room-temperature superconductors is the ultimate goal of superconducting research field. Recent work focus onthe development of high-temperature superconductors in hydrogen-rich materials under high pressure. Sulfur hydride (H3S) and lanthanide hydride (LaH10) with superconducting transition temperatures (Tc) of >200 K are theoretically predicted and then experimentally confirmed. Hydrogen-rich materials are considered as one of optimum candidates for room-temperature superconductors, thus becoming a hot research aspect in physics and materials. Some contributions in this aspect were achieved involve a variety of new cage-like superhydridesPrH9 and NdH9 are synthesized under high pressure, and their Tc is determined, The magnetic properties of NdH9 are discovered and its magnetic properties suppress a superconductivity; Novel cage-like superhydrides of CaH9 are designed under high pressure, and its Tc is predicted to be 266 K; superconducting zirconium hydrogen compounds ZrH3 and Zr4H15 are synthesized under mild pressure conditions by experimental and theoretical studie; The binary hydrides are extended to ternary hydrides, and MgXH6 (X=Si, Ge) with Tc of 60 K are designed.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |