ZHANG Geng (1987-), male, Ph.D., Lecturer. E-mail: ggeng1987@163.com
In view of the support problem of slurry based ceramic additive preparation, a novel method of selective laser curing of frozen slurry was proposed. Water glass was used as a binder to prepare ceramic slurry, the whole slurry layer was frozen by cryoplate in order to establish a solid support, the dehydration effect of water glass heated was used to fix ceramic particles, and the frozen support materials were melted in water. The effects of solid content, laser power, scanning speed and scanning distance on the size and morphology of curing line, surface and body were investigated. A green body with a compressive strength of 29.4 MPa, a bending strength of 2.53 MPa, and a thin-wall structure with the thickness of 130 µm and span of 60 mm was prepared. This proposed method has the characteristics of high efficiency of solid support establishment and removal, and the processed thin-wall and cantilever structure is not easy to deform, thus having a promising application potential in the field of rapid casting.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |