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Effect of Air Entraining Agent on Properties of Aqueous Solutions and Concretes
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Guangcheng SHAN1, Chao LU2, Jian CHEN1, Nanxiao GAO1, Min QIAO1, Qianping RAN1, 3, Jiaping LIU1, 3
Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society | 2020, 48(8) : 1256 - 1262
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Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society | 2020, 48(8): 1256-1262
• Research Articles •
Effect of Air Entraining Agent on Properties of Aqueous Solutions and Concretes
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Guangcheng SHAN1, Chao LU2, Jian CHEN1, Nanxiao GAO1, Min QIAO1, Qianping RAN1, 3, Jiaping LIU1, 3
Affiliations
  • 1.State Key Laboratory of High Performance Civil Engineering Materials, Jiangsu Sobute New Materials Co. Ltd., Nanjing 211103, China
  • 2.China Three Gorges Corporation, Beijing 100038, China
  • 3.School of Material Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China
  • SHAN Guangcheng (1992-), female. Master, Associate Engineer. E-mail:

About Author:

SHAN Guangcheng (1992-), female. Master, Associate Engineer. E-mail:

Published: 2020-08-20 doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200003
Outline
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Alkyl sulfate surfactants with different hydrophobic chains (i.e., C8-C14) and surfactants with different anionic groups (i.e., sulfate, sulfonate and phosphate) were analyzed, and the effects of hydrophobicity and ionic groups on the surface activity, foam behavior and air-entraining performance in cement mortars were investigated. The results show that the more intense interfacial self-assembly behavior of surfactants can reduce the interfacial free energy and increase the surface activity, thus resulting in a greater foaming property of aqueous solutions and a higher air entraining performance in cement mortars. Sodium lauryl sulfate has the maximum interfacial self-assembly density, the minimum interfacial free energy, and the superior air entraining performance in aqueous solutions and cement mortars, as well as the optimum air-void adjustment performance of hardened cement mortars.

air entraining agent  /  interfacial free energy  /  surface activity  /  foam  /  air-void
单广程, 陆超, 陈健, 高南箫, 乔敏, 冉千平, 刘加平. 不同结构的引气剂对溶液及混凝土性能的影响. 硅酸盐学报, 2020 , 48 (8) : 1256 -1262 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200003
Guangcheng SHAN, Chao LU, Jian CHEN, Nanxiao GAO, Min QIAO, Qianping RAN, Jiaping LIU. Effect of Air Entraining Agent on Properties of Aqueous Solutions and Concretes[J]. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2020 , 48 (8) : 1256 -1262 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200003
Year 2020 volume 48 Issue 8
28
8
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Article Info
doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20200003
  • Receive Date:2020-01-02
  • Online Date:2026-10-29
  • Published:2020-08-20
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2020-01-02
  • Revised:2020-03-20
Funding
Affiliations
    1.State Key Laboratory of High Performance Civil Engineering Materials, Jiangsu Sobute New Materials Co. Ltd., Nanjing 211103, China
    2.China Three Gorges Corporation, Beijing 100038, China
    3.School of Material Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China

Corresponding:

QIAO Min (1984-), male, Ph.D., Senior Engineer. E-mail:
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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