XI Xueyan (1995-), female, Master candidate. E-mail: xxy18829347493@163.com
Lead-free single-phase perovskite BaTiO3-Bi(Al0.5Sc0.5)O3 ceramics as novel high performance BaTiO3-based energy storage ceramics were synthesized by a solid-state reaction method. Effect of BAS content on the structure, dielectric properties, energy storage of (1-x) BT-xBAS ceramics was investigated. The (1-x)BT-xBAS solid solution transforms from tetragonal (x≤0.05) to cubic (x≥0.1), but is still based on the tetragonal. The Tm moves toward a low temperature range, and the dielectric peak broadens with the BAS content increases, exhibiting a dispersive dielectric behavior with respect to frequency. The long-range ferroelectric order of ceramics is destroyed by BAS. Also, the phase transition of BT-xBAS ceramics is from a typical ferroelectric phase to a relaxor phase. The phenomena both indicate that the BT-BAS ceramics could have the excellent characteristics of relaxor ferroelectrics. The 0.85BT-0.15BAS ceramics show a good temperature stability, and the diffusion coefficient γ is 1.97. There are an energy storage density of 0.684 J·cm-3 and an energy efficiency of 95% in an electric field of about 105 kV/cm.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |