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Preparation of Aluminum Nitride Nanomaterials by Precursor Method
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Zixuan LI1, Liucheng HAO1, 2, Jianfei ZHANG1, Xiaonan ZHOU1, Xin HUANG1, Zhongqi SHI1, Jianfeng YANG1, Bo WANG1
Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society | 2020, 48(6) : 787 - 793
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Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society | 2020, 48(6): 787-793
• Special Topic on Engineering Ceramic Materials •
Preparation of Aluminum Nitride Nanomaterials by Precursor Method
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Zixuan LI1, Liucheng HAO1, 2, Jianfei ZHANG1, Xiaonan ZHOU1, Xin HUANG1, Zhongqi SHI1, Jianfeng YANG1, Bo WANG1
Affiliations
  • 1.State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
  • 2.High Voltage Switch Insulating Materials Laboratory of State Grid, Pinggao Group Co.,Ltd., Pingdingshan 467001, Henan, China
  • LI Zixuan (1994-), female, Master candidate. E-mail:

About Author:

LI Zixuan (1994-), female, Master candidate. E-mail:

Published: 2020-06-20 doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20190776
Outline
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Al(CON2H4)6Cl3 was firstly synthesized as a precursor with urea and AlCl3·6H2O as a nitrogen source and an aluminum source, respectively, and then the precursor was calcined at 1 000 ℃ to prepare spherical h-AlN nanoparticles. The effects of atmosphere pressure and sintering time on the morphology and the nucleation-growth mechanism of AlN were investigated. The results show that spherical AlN particles with the sizes of 320-460 nm are formed by equiaxed fine grains of smaller than 10 nm and amorphous phase under N2 pressure of 0.1-0.2 MPa. As the N2 pressure increases to 0.5 MPa, the diameter of spherical AlN increases to 650 nm, and rod-shaped AlN crystals appear in the aggregates. The size and number of rod crystals increase as the sintering time increases. AlN nanoparticles are formed by the reaction of AlCl3 and NH3 due to the decomposition of the precursor. The gas phase saturation in the crucible increases as N2 pressure increases, promoting the nucleation and growth of AlN, reducing the amorphous phase content, and enhancing the crystallinity of AlN.

alumina nitride  /  urea  /  precursor  /  nitrogen pressure
李紫璇, 郝留成, 张建飞, 周小楠, 黄鑫, 史忠旗, 杨建锋, 王波. 前驱体法合成氮化铝纳米材料及其生长机制. 硅酸盐学报, 2020 , 48 (6) : 787 -793 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20190776
Zixuan LI, Liucheng HAO, Jianfei ZHANG, Xiaonan ZHOU, Xin HUANG, Zhongqi SHI, Jianfeng YANG, Bo WANG. Preparation of Aluminum Nitride Nanomaterials by Precursor Method[J]. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2020 , 48 (6) : 787 -793 . DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20190776
Year 2020 volume 48 Issue 6
32
9
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Article Info
doi: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20190776
  • Receive Date:2019-11-29
  • Online Date:2026-10-29
  • Published:2020-06-20
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2019-11-29
  • Revised:2019-12-18
Funding
Affiliations
    1.State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
    2.High Voltage Switch Insulating Materials Laboratory of State Grid, Pinggao Group Co.,Ltd., Pingdingshan 467001, Henan, China

Corresponding:

WANG Bo (1981-), male, Ph.D., Associate Professor. E-mail:
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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