LIU Yi (1994-), female, Master candidate. E-mail: 274453879@qq.com
Thin and dense zeolite T membranes with a thickness of 5 μm on low-cost mullite tubular supports were synthesized via two-stage varying-temperature crystallization (TSVTC) with homogeneous liquid precursors. Effect of precursors on the crystal morphology and pervaporation performance of as-synthesized membranes, and synthesis time/temperature during the two-stage hydrothermal crystallization process was investigated. The results show that zeolite T membranes synthesized under optimized conditions have an enhanced pervaporation performance (i.e., the high flux of 4.3 kg/(m2·h), and the separation factor of 2 000 in water/isopropanol (10/90, mass ratio) aqueous solution at 348 K). These membranes show a good reproducibility and a long-term hydrothermal stability as well.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |