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Monocular pose measurement method for inaccurate 3 D model of a target
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Liangchao GUO, Lin CHEN, Zhuo ZHANG, Xiaoliang SUN*, Qifeng YU
Journal of National Niversity of Defense Technology | 2025, 47(6) : 178 - 188
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Journal of National Niversity of Defense Technology | 2025, 47(6): 178-188
Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology·Materials Science and Engineering
Monocular pose measurement method for inaccurate 3 D model of a target
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Liangchao GUO, Lin CHEN, Zhuo ZHANG, Xiaoliang SUN*, Qifeng YU
Affiliations
  • College of Aerospace Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
Published: 2025-12-28 doi: 10.11887/j.issn.1001-2486.24050001
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In monocular vision-guided high-precision inter-platform pose measurement, existing methods require an accurate 3D model of the target platform and are unable to eliminate the impact of 3D model errors on pose measurement.To address this issue, iterative optimization was performed on the 3D model of the target platform and pose, and a new monocular vision measurement method was proposed.Specifically, the target platform′s 3D model was modeled using a set of sparse 3D keypoints.By leveraging multi-view geometric constraint information in sequential images, the sparse 3D keypoint set of the target and 6D pose were treated as parameters to be solved.An objective function was established to minimize object-space residuals, and through solving this optimization problem, iterative optimization of the sparse 3D keypoint set and pose was achieved.Additionally, a sliding window combined with a keyframe selection strategy was adopted to realize real-time and online high-precision monocular vision measurement.Experimental results demonstrate that, through iterative optimization of the sparse 3D keypoint set and pose, the proposed method achieves real-time, online high-precision monocular pose measurement under the condition of an inaccurate 3D model of target platform, while simultaneously improving the accuracy of the target′s 3D model.

monocular pose measurement  /  multiple view geometry constraint  /  iterative optimization  /  object-space residual
Liangchao GUO, Lin CHEN, Zhuo ZHANG, Xiaoliang SUN, Qifeng YU. Monocular pose measurement method for inaccurate 3 D model of a target[J]. Journal of National Niversity of Defense Technology, 2025 , 47 (6) : 178 -188 . DOI: 10.11887/j.issn.1001-2486.24050001
Year 2025 volume 47 Issue 6
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doi: 10.11887/j.issn.1001-2486.24050001
  • Receive Date:2024-05-01
  • Online Date:2026-04-16
  • Published:2025-12-28
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  • Received:2024-05-01
Affiliations
    College of Aerospace Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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