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Seismic vulnerability and average loss ratio analysis of mountainous tunnels based on Ms8.0 Wenchuan earthquake
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Lu SUN1, 2, Tinghui LI3, 4, 5, Xia GUO6
Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Dynamics | 2024, 44(3) : 182 - 189
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Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Dynamics | 2024, 44(3): 182-189
Seismic vulnerability and average loss ratio analysis of mountainous tunnels based on Ms8.0 Wenchuan earthquake
Full
Lu SUN1, 2, Tinghui LI3, 4, 5, Xia GUO6
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Architectural Engineering, Huzhou Vocational & Technical College, Huzhou 313000, China
  • 2.Huzhou Key Laboratory of Green Building Technology, Huzhou 313000, China
  • 3.School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318, China
  • 4.Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Thermal Utilization and Disaster Reduction of New Energy in Cold Regions, Daqing 163318, China
  • 5.Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention, Mitigation and Protection Engineering, Daqing 163318, China
  • 6.Nuclear Industry Huzhou Survey Planning & Design Institute Co., Ltd., Huzhou 313000, China
doi: 10.13197/j.eeed.2024.0318
Outline
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Based on the seismic damage data of Wenchuan earthquake, the seismic vulnerability model of entirety and different sections of mountainous tunnel is obtained by regression analysis. The peak ground acceleration (PGA) was selected as the ground motion parameter and the lognormal distribution was selected as the vulnerability model, and the seismic vulnerability curves of the tunnel structure of entirety and different sections (entrance shallow burial section, entrance transition section, ordinary section, fractured section) were obtained by the maximum likelihood estimation, and the vulnerability characteristics of different section and the whole tunnel were compared and analyzed. Under the condition of slight damage, the seismic vulnerability of the entrance shallow burial section is higher than that of other section. With the increase of the degree of damage, the seismic vulnerability of the fractured section is gradually higher than that of other sections of the tunnel. The average loss rate model of the tunnel was established by combining the loss ratio of tunnel structure in a specific failure state. The tunnel vulnerability models and average loss ratio model established in this paper can be used to evaluate the seismic loss rapidly in the event of similar earthquakes in the future.

mountainous tunnel  /  vulnerability model  /  average loss ratio  /  loss rate
Lu SUN, Tinghui LI, Xia GUO. Seismic vulnerability and average loss ratio analysis of mountainous tunnels based on Ms8.0 Wenchuan earthquake[J]. Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Dynamics, 2024 , 44 (3) : 182 -189 . DOI: 10.13197/j.eeed.2024.0318
Year 2024 volume 44 Issue 3
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Article Info
doi: 10.13197/j.eeed.2024.0318
  • Receive Date:2024-01-26
  • Online Date:2026-03-30
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History
  • Received:2024-01-26
  • Revised:2024-03-16
Funding
Affiliations
    1.School of Architectural Engineering, Huzhou Vocational & Technical College, Huzhou 313000, China
    2.Huzhou Key Laboratory of Green Building Technology, Huzhou 313000, China
    3.School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318, China
    4.Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Thermal Utilization and Disaster Reduction of New Energy in Cold Regions, Daqing 163318, China
    5.Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention, Mitigation and Protection Engineering, Daqing 163318, China
    6.Nuclear Industry Huzhou Survey Planning & Design Institute Co., Ltd., Huzhou 313000, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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