The slopes of hydropower projects in southwest China are high and steep and located in high seismic intensity regions. Consequently, there is a risk of earthquake-induced slope instability. Taking the drainage building intake slope of Lawa Hydropower Station at Jinsha River as an example, the dynamic finite element method is used to simulate the slope under rare strong seismic conditions. Based on this, an analysis of the slope dynamic response is conducted. Then, the post-earthquake slope deformation, stress and plastic zone distribution are studied. Finally, the dynamic stability of the slope below the spillway structure is evaluated using the dynamic strength reduction method, which reveals its potential instability mechanism. The results indicate that the acceleration response of the slope shows an elevation amplification effect, a surface amplification effect and a structural surface amplification effect. The slope undergoes the maximum permanent deformation of 10.2 mm after the earthquake, creating new local tensile stress zones and plastic zones. In rare seismic conditions, the safety factor of the potential sliding mass on the slope is 1.80, and its potential failure mechanism is deformation failure with fault JF1 as the rear boundary surface and rock mass at the slope toe shear damaged. This study can provide reference for the dynamic response and stability analysis of complex high and steep rock slopes with favorable-dipping faults under seismic action.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |