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Aging-Friendly Renovation of Subway Stations: Current Situation—Challenges—Development
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Haixia Zhang1, 2, Hehua Zhu1, 3, Fang Liu1, 3, Xiaojun Li1, 4, Yanyun Lü1, 4
Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering | 2026, 22(2) : 377 - 387
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Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering | 2026, 22(2): 377-387
Aging-Friendly Renovation of Subway Stations: Current Situation—Challenges—Development
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Haixia Zhang1, 2, Hehua Zhu1, 3, Fang Liu1, 3, Xiaojun Li1, 4, Yanyun Lü1, 4
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, P. R. China
  • 2.Shanghai Construction Engineering Survey and Design Management Center, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China
  • 3.State Key Laboratory of Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, P. R. China
  • 4.Engineering Research Center of Civil Engineering Information Technology Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, P. R. China
Published: 2026-04-20 doi: 10.20174/j.JUSE.2026.02.01
Outline
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With the global population aging, urban public transportation systems, particularly subway stations, face significant challenges. This paper outlines the basic concepts of age-friendly design for subway stations, analyzes the behavioral characteristics of elderly passengers, and examines their specific needs regarding barrier-free facilities, information signage systems, and station environments. The paper then reviews recent research advancements, including adaptations of facilities for elderly use, integration of smart technologies, and the development of assessment frameworks tailored to age-friendly criteria. Finally, it identifies key challenges in age-friendly renovations, such as insufficient user research, inadequate data analysis, incomplete evaluation systems, a single-scheme verification mechanism and uneven overall development. The paper also outlines future directions in enhancing intelligent systems and evaluation frameworks to better accommodate the needs of elderly passengers and improve their overall travel experience.

urban transportation  /  subway station  /  aging-friendly  /  accessibility  /  elderly
Haixia Zhang, Hehua Zhu, Fang Liu, Xiaojun Li, Yanyun Lü. Aging-Friendly Renovation of Subway Stations: Current Situation—Challenges—Development[J]. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2026 , 22 (2) : 377 -387 . DOI: 10.20174/j.JUSE.2026.02.01
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Article Info
doi: 10.20174/j.JUSE.2026.02.01
  • Receive Date：2025-06-10
  • Online Date：2026-06-17
  • Published：2026-04-20
Article Data
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History
  • Received：2025-06-10
Funding
Affiliations
    1.College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, P. R. China
    2.Shanghai Construction Engineering Survey and Design Management Center, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China
    3.State Key Laboratory of Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, P. R. China
    4.Engineering Research Center of Civil Engineering Information Technology Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, P. R. China
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