To improve the inspection level of Beijing Subway interval facilities, and achieve cost reduction and efficiency improvement, the inspection basis of interval facilities was clarified based on the national standard, industry method, local standard and enterprise standard. The automatic inspection equipment and way of inspection of Beijing Mass Transit Railway Operation Corp. Ltd. were discussed. The functional parameters, advantages and disadvantages of typical comprehensive inspection equipment were compared and analyzed. The comprehensive inspection mode of Beijing Subway interval facilities was presented. The results indicate that the enterprise standard can cover the inspection contents and inspection cycles in the national standard, industry method and local standard. The comprehensive detection vehicle is suitable for dynamic inspection, while the comprehensive detection car is suitable for static inspection, both of which are far superior to the handheld equipment. The onboard detection equipment is mainly used for routine inspection. The comprehensive detection vehicle and the comprehensive detection cars combined with the existing professional detection equipment are mainly used for scheduled inspection. The fixed monitoring system and the handheld equipment are mainly used for special inspection. The comprehensive inspection should be implemented by leasing service in the short term, and by purchasing equipment in the long term. This study can serve as a reference for promoting intelligent operation and maintenance of urban rail transit infrastructure.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |