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Research on Demolition Technology of Unstable Rock Mass based on High Precision 3D Model
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Xu-kun ZHAO1, Long-hai WU2, Bo KE1, 3, Cheng-zhe SU4, Jian XIONG5, Ming-wei YU5, Hai TAN1, Qi-xuan ZHANG6, Ruo-han PAN1, Jia-jun HUANG1, Zhi-hao LIU1
Blasting | 2024, 41(4) : 91 - 100
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Blasting | 2024, 41(4): 91-100
BLASTING IN ORE AND ROCK
Research on Demolition Technology of Unstable Rock Mass based on High Precision 3D Model
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Xu-kun ZHAO1, Long-hai WU2, Bo KE1, 3, Cheng-zhe SU4, Jian XIONG5, Ming-wei YU5, Hai TAN1, Qi-xuan ZHANG6, Ruo-han PAN1, Jia-jun HUANG1, Zhi-hao LIU1
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Resources and Environment Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
  • 2.Hubei Provincial Department of Emergency Management, Wuhan 430000, China
  • 3.Wuchang Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430223, China
  • 4.Lanzhou Nonferrous Metallurgy Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., Lanzhou 730000, China
  • 5.Luzhou North Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Luzhou 646000, China
  • 6.Public security administration detachment of Huludao Public Security Bureau, Huludao 125000, China
Published: 2024-12-01 doi: 10.3963/j.issn.1001-487X.2024.04.011
Outline
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Researching controlled blasting technology for hazardous rock bodies in complex environments holds significant theoretical importance and provides valuable reference points for enhancing highway construction efficiency and mitigating potential risks. This study focuses on the Gulin-Jinsha highway construction project, aiming to eliminate the dangers posed by hazardous rock bodies during construction. Six scanning stations were established using 3D laser scanning technology to create a high-precision 3D Digital Terrain Model (DTM) of the hazardous rock bodies. Additionally, four object detection lines were deployed using a high-density electrical method to achieve 3D visualization of the geological features in the hazardous rock area. A fracturing test was conducted based on the high-precision 3D model. The designed depth of the shell hole was 70% of the height of the hazardous rock body, with fracturing pipes connected in series and each pipe carrying a total charge of 720 g. The results demonstrated that the constructed high-precision 3D model accurately reflects the morphological characteristics of the hazardous rock body, providing reliable information for the blasting design. The fracturing pipes showed effective fracturing performance, facilitating the removal of the hazardous rock body during subsequent stages. This method offers a viable reference for similar projects, showcasing the potential for efficient and safe removal of hazardous rock bodies in complex environments.

unstable rock mass  /  3D laser scanning  /  electrical resistivity tomography  /  rock splitting pipe
Xu-kun ZHAO, Long-hai WU, Bo KE, Cheng-zhe SU, Jian XIONG, Ming-wei YU, Hai TAN, Qi-xuan ZHANG, Ruo-han PAN, Jia-jun HUANG, Zhi-hao LIU. Research on Demolition Technology of Unstable Rock Mass based on High Precision 3D Model[J]. Blasting, 2024 , 41 (4) : 91 -100 . DOI: 10.3963/j.issn.1001-487X.2024.04.011
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China(42271296)
Year 2024 volume 41 Issue 4
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Article Info
doi: 10.3963/j.issn.1001-487X.2024.04.011
  • Receive Date:2023-09-22
  • Online Date:2026-03-19
  • Published:2024-12-01
Article Data
Affiliations
History
  • Received:2023-09-22
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China(42271296)
Affiliations
    1.School of Resources and Environment Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
    2.Hubei Provincial Department of Emergency Management, Wuhan 430000, China
    3.Wuchang Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430223, China
    4.Lanzhou Nonferrous Metallurgy Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., Lanzhou 730000, China
    5.Luzhou North Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Luzhou 646000, China
    6.Public security administration detachment of Huludao Public Security Bureau, Huludao 125000, China

Corresponding:

TAN Hai (1970-), male, senior experimentalist, engaged in teaching and research work in mining engineering and safety engineering, (E-mail) .
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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