Article(id=1307264896966611967, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302318977290174537, issueId=1307264617252680149, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.19664/j.cnki.1002-2392.260157, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1750348800000, receivedDateStr=2025-06-20, revisedDate=1773676800000, revisedDateStr=2026-03-17, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1789605839244, onlineDateStr=2026-09-17, pubDate=1787155200000, pubDateStr=2026-08-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1789605839244, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-17, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1789605839244, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1789605839244, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1307264617252680149, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302318977290174537, year='2026', volume='54', issue='8', pageStart='1', pageEnd='128', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1787155200000', pubDateStr='2026-08-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1789605772555, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1789605772555, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=36, endPage=40, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1307264898728219648, articleId=1307264896966611967, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302318977290174537, language=EN, title=Professor Zhang Tiezhong's Treatment of Senile Hyperlipidemia (Spleen Deficiency and Liver Stagnation) by Simultaneously Regulating Liver and Spleen for Water-Grain Essence Metabolism, columnId=null, journalTitle=Acta Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Hyperlipidemia in the elderly is a common metabolic disorder with a high incidence rate, serving as a significant risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Professor Zhang Tiezong believes that the pathogenesis of hyperlipidemia in the elderly is due to spleen deficiency and liver stagnation, leading to internal dampness turbidity, which originates from the spleen's failure to transport and transform water and grain essence properly. The liver's failure to regulate qi leads to qi stagnation, further blocking the distribution of water and grain essence, ultimately resulting in phlegm turbidity and blood stasis. He adopts the treatment principle of " simultaneously regulating the liver and spleen" and has developed the " Hexie Decoction" specifically for treating hyperlipidemia in the elderly with spleen deficiency and liver stagnation syndrome. The combination of herbs in the formula works together to invigorate qi, strengthen the spleen, resolve dampness, eliminate turbidity, soothe the liver, and regulate lipids. This theory and formula start by regulating the functions of the liver and spleen, promoting the transportation and transformation of water and grain essence, thereby inheriting and innovating traditional Chinese medicine theory for the treatment of hyperlipidemia in the elderly and providing new insights.

, authors=Chang LIU1, Qiubing LI2, Tiezhong ZHANG2, *, authorsList=Chang LIU, Qiubing LI, Tiezhong ZHANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Tiezhong ZHANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1307264899235729408, articleId=1307264896966611967, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1302318977290174537, language=CN, title=张铁忠教授从肝脾同调水谷精微论治(脾虚肝郁证)老年高脂血症, columnId=1303760928365892493, journalTitle=中医药学报, columnName=临证体会, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

老年高脂血症是常见的代谢性疾病,发病率较高,是增加心血管疾病风险的重要因素。张铁忠教授认为老年高脂血症病机为脾虚肝郁、湿浊内生,源于脾失健运致水谷精微运化失常,肝失疏泄则气机不畅,进一步阻滞水谷精微输布,终致痰浊瘀阻。其采用肝脾同调的治疗原则,自拟荷薤汤针对性治疗脾虚肝郁证老年高脂血症,全方共奏益气健脾、化湿泄浊、疏肝调脂之效。肝脾同调理论与该方从调节肝脾功能入手,促进水谷精微运化,为治疗老年高脂血症提供新思路。

, authors=刘畅1, 李求兵2, 张铁忠2, *, authorsList=刘畅, 李求兵, 张铁忠, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=张铁忠, authorNote=

刘畅(1982-),男,硕士,主任医师,主要研究方向为老年病的中西医结合诊疗。

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* 张铁忠(1945-),男,硕士,主任医师,教授,主要研究方向为老年病的中西医结合诊疗。
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刘畅(1982-),男,硕士,主任医师,主要研究方向为老年病的中西医结合诊疗。

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张铁忠教授从肝脾同调水谷精微论治(脾虚肝郁证)老年高脂血症
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刘畅 1 , 李求兵 2 , 张铁忠 2, *
中医药学报 | 临证体会 2026,54(8): 36-40
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中医药学报 |临证体会 2026 , 54 (8) : 36 -40
张铁忠教授从肝脾同调水谷精微论治(脾虚肝郁证)老年高脂血症
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刘畅1, 李求兵2, 张铁忠2, *
作者信息
  • 1.北京中医医院顺义医院老年病科,101319
  • 2.中日友好医院老年病科,北京 100029
通讯作者:
* 张铁忠(1945-),男,硕士,主任医师,教授,主要研究方向为老年病的中西医结合诊疗。
作者简介:

刘畅(1982-),男,硕士,主任医师,主要研究方向为老年病的中西医结合诊疗。

Professor Zhang Tiezhong's Treatment of Senile Hyperlipidemia (Spleen Deficiency and Liver Stagnation) by Simultaneously Regulating Liver and Spleen for Water-Grain Essence Metabolism
Chang LIU1, Qiubing LI2, Tiezhong ZHANG2, *
Affiliations
  • 1.Department of Geriatrics, Shunyi Hospital of Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine 101319 China
  • 2.Department of Geriatrics, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China
出版时间: 2026-08-20 doi: 10.19664/j.cnki.1002-2392.260157
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老年高脂血症是常见的代谢性疾病,发病率较高,是增加心血管疾病风险的重要因素。张铁忠教授认为老年高脂血症病机为脾虚肝郁、湿浊内生,源于脾失健运致水谷精微运化失常,肝失疏泄则气机不畅,进一步阻滞水谷精微输布,终致痰浊瘀阻。其采用肝脾同调的治疗原则,自拟荷薤汤针对性治疗脾虚肝郁证老年高脂血症,全方共奏益气健脾、化湿泄浊、疏肝调脂之效。肝脾同调理论与该方从调节肝脾功能入手,促进水谷精微运化,为治疗老年高脂血症提供新思路。

肝脾同调  /  水谷精微  /  老年  /  高脂血症

Hyperlipidemia in the elderly is a common metabolic disorder with a high incidence rate, serving as a significant risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Professor Zhang Tiezong believes that the pathogenesis of hyperlipidemia in the elderly is due to spleen deficiency and liver stagnation, leading to internal dampness turbidity, which originates from the spleen's failure to transport and transform water and grain essence properly. The liver's failure to regulate qi leads to qi stagnation, further blocking the distribution of water and grain essence, ultimately resulting in phlegm turbidity and blood stasis. He adopts the treatment principle of " simultaneously regulating the liver and spleen" and has developed the " Hexie Decoction" specifically for treating hyperlipidemia in the elderly with spleen deficiency and liver stagnation syndrome. The combination of herbs in the formula works together to invigorate qi, strengthen the spleen, resolve dampness, eliminate turbidity, soothe the liver, and regulate lipids. This theory and formula start by regulating the functions of the liver and spleen, promoting the transportation and transformation of water and grain essence, thereby inheriting and innovating traditional Chinese medicine theory for the treatment of hyperlipidemia in the elderly and providing new insights.

Simultaneously regulating the liver and spleen  /  Water-grain essence  /  Senility  /  Hyperlipidemia
刘畅, 李求兵, 张铁忠. 张铁忠教授从肝脾同调水谷精微论治(脾虚肝郁证)老年高脂血症. 中医药学报, 2026 , 54 (8) : 36 -40 . DOI: 10.19664/j.cnki.1002-2392.260157
Chang LIU, Qiubing LI, Tiezhong ZHANG. Professor Zhang Tiezhong's Treatment of Senile Hyperlipidemia (Spleen Deficiency and Liver Stagnation) by Simultaneously Regulating Liver and Spleen for Water-Grain Essence Metabolism[J]. Acta Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology, 2026 , 54 (8) : 36 -40 . DOI: 10.19664/j.cnki.1002-2392.260157
  • 中日友好医院老中医药专家学术经验传承工作(友办发〔2021〕13号)
  • 第七批全国老中医药专家学术经验继承指导工作(国中医药人教函〔2022〕76号)
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doi: 10.19664/j.cnki.1002-2392.260157
  • 接收时间:2025-06-20
  • 首发时间:2026-09-17
  • 出版时间:2026-08-20
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  • 收稿日期:2025-06-20
  • 修回日期:2026-03-17
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中日友好医院老中医药专家学术经验传承工作(友办发〔2021〕13号)
第七批全国老中医药专家学术经验继承指导工作(国中医药人教函〔2022〕76号)
作者信息
    1.北京中医医院顺义医院老年病科,101319
    2.中日友好医院老年病科,北京 100029

通讯作者:

* 张铁忠(1945-),男,硕士,主任医师,教授,主要研究方向为老年病的中西医结合诊疗。
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
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genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
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species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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