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Effects of Maize-Soybean and Wheat-Soybean Rotation Modes on Weed Occurrence Regularity in Soybean Field
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Yu Wang1, 2, Jinsheng Wang1, 3, Xiaoxi Wang1, 2, Li Ma1, 3, Keqin Wang1, 2, Chun Wang1, 2, Xinglong Liu1, 2, Junjiang Wu1, 3, Mukai Li4
Crops | 2026, 42(1) : 175 - 181
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Crops | 2026, 42(1): 175-181
Effects of Maize-Soybean and Wheat-Soybean Rotation Modes on Weed Occurrence Regularity in Soybean Field
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Yu Wang1, 2, Jinsheng Wang1, 3, Xiaoxi Wang1, 2, Li Ma1, 3, Keqin Wang1, 2, Chun Wang1, 2, Xinglong Liu1, 2, Junjiang Wu1, 3, Mukai Li4
Affiliations
  • 1Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086, Heilongjiang, China
  • 2Scientific Observing and Experimental Station of Crop Pests in Harbin, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Harbin 150086, Heilongjiang, China
  • 3Key Laboratory of Soybean Cultivation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs /Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Soybean Cultivation, Harbin 150086, Heilongjiang, China
  • 4College of Agriculture, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing 163319, Heilongjiang, China
Published: 2026-02-15 doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2026.01.022
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In order to precisely formulate weed control strategies for soybean field under maize-soybean and wheat-soybean rotation modes, the species and quantities of weeds were investigated in these two rotation modes. The results showed that during the two-year experiment, the weed occurrence in the maize-soybean rotation mode was 1.89 and 1.49 times higher than that in the wheat-soybean rotation mode, respectively. In the maize-soybean rotation mode, a total of 11 weed species were consistently observed over the two years, including two gramineous weeds and nine broadleaf weeds. The dominant weed species were the gramineous Echinochloa crusgalli and the broadleaf Chenopodium album and Abutilon theophrasti. The subdominant species were the gramineous Eriochloa villosa and the broadleaf Amaranthus retroflexus and Solanum nigrum. For the wheat-soybean rotation mode, eight weed species were commonly observed over the two years, including two gramineous weeds and six broadleaf weeds. The dominant species included the gramineous E.crusgalli and the broadleaf C.album and A.theophrasti, while the subdominant species was the broadleaf Solanum nigrum. The maize-soybean rotation mode exhibited two weed occurrence peaks: one from late May to mid-June, and another from late June to early July, with the weed occurrence during the first peak period being greater than that during the second. Conversely, the wheat-soybean rotation mode showed only one weed occurrence peak, primarily concentrated in early to mid-June.

Soybean field  /  Rotation  /  Weed species  /  Dominant weed species  /  Weed occurrence regularity
Yu Wang, Jinsheng Wang, Xiaoxi Wang, Li Ma, Keqin Wang, Chun Wang, Xinglong Liu, Junjiang Wu, Mukai Li. Effects of Maize-Soybean and Wheat-Soybean Rotation Modes on Weed Occurrence Regularity in Soybean Field[J]. Crops, 2026 , 42 (1) : 175 -181 . DOI: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2026.01.022
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Article Info
doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2026.01.022
  • Receive Date：2024-08-28
  • Online Date：2026-04-30
  • Published：2026-02-15
Article Data
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History
  • Received：2024-08-28
  • Revised：2024-09-09
Funding
Affiliations
    1Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086, Heilongjiang, China
    2Scientific Observing and Experimental Station of Crop Pests in Harbin, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Harbin 150086, Heilongjiang, China
    3Key Laboratory of Soybean Cultivation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs /Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Soybean Cultivation, Harbin 150086, Heilongjiang, China
    4College of Agriculture, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing 163319, Heilongjiang, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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