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Effects of Priming Treatment on Germination and Physiological Characteristics of Wheat Seeds with Low Germination Ability
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Juan Sun, Xindong Wang, Yanmin Qie, Xuejing Niu, Lina Wang, Lige Geng
Crops | 2026, 42(2) : 259 - 264
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Crops | 2026, 42(2): 259-264
Effects of Priming Treatment on Germination and Physiological Characteristics of Wheat Seeds with Low Germination Ability
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Juan Sun, Xindong Wang, Yanmin Qie, Xuejing Niu, Lina Wang, Lige Geng
Affiliations
  • Institute of Cereal and Oil Crops, Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences / Hebei Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic and Breeding, Shijiazhuang 050035, Hebei, China
Published: 2026-04-15 doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2026.02.033
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To investigate the effects of priming treatments on the germination and physiological characteristics of wheat seeds and to screen the optimal priming method for wheat seeds with low germination ability, Jimai 325 seeds with a germination rate of 32.67% after artificial aging treatment were used as the research object. Nine priming agents from three categories, including PEG 6000, gibberellic acid (GA3), and Vitamin B1 (VB1), were applied at different concentrations for soaking durations of 8 h, 16 h, and 24 h. The study examined the effects of various priming treatments on germination indicators, such as germination potential, germination rate, germination index, electrical conductivity, and the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), and catalase (CAT). The results showed that all priming treatments significantly enhanced the germination capacity of aged wheat seeds. The priming agents had significant impacts on germination potential, germination rate, and germination index, with VB1 and VB2 showing the best priming effects. As the priming time was extended, the germination potential, germination rate, and germination index of wheat seeds all significantly increased, with the effects of 16 h and 24 h being significantly better than those of 8 h. By measuring the leachate electrical conductivity and the activities of SOD, POD, and CAT for priming combinations that increased the germination rate to over 85%, it was determined that soaking in 0.08% VB1 for 16 h is the optimal priming method for Jimai 325 wheat seeds with an initial germination rate of 32.67%.

Wheat  /  Seed priming  /  Seed germination  /  Seed germination ability  /  Physiological characteristics
Juan Sun, Xindong Wang, Yanmin Qie, Xuejing Niu, Lina Wang, Lige Geng. Effects of Priming Treatment on Germination and Physiological Characteristics of Wheat Seeds with Low Germination Ability[J]. Crops, 2026 , 42 (2) : 259 -264 . DOI: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2026.02.033
Year 2026 volume 42 Issue 2
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Article Info
doi: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2026.02.033
  • Receive Date:2025-01-15
  • Online Date:2026-04-30
  • Published:2026-04-15
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  • Received:2025-01-15
  • Revised:2025-02-11
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    Institute of Cereal and Oil Crops, Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences / Hebei Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic and Breeding, Shijiazhuang 050035, Hebei, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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