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Mechanisms Involving Plant Cell Walls in the Immune Response and Its In Situ Non-labeled Imaging Technique
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Wang Xiao1, 2, 3, 4, Xu Changwen1, 2, 3, 4, Qian Hongping1, 2, 3, 4, Li Sibo1, 2, 3, 4, Lin Jinxing1, 2, 3, 4, Cui Yaning1, 2, 3, 4, *
Chinese Bulletin of Botany | 2025, 60(5) : 773 - 785
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Chinese Bulletin of Botany | 2025, 60(5): 773-785
• INVITED REVIEWS •
Mechanisms Involving Plant Cell Walls in the Immune Response and Its In Situ Non-labeled Imaging Technique
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Wang Xiao1, 2, 3, 4, Xu Changwen1, 2, 3, 4, Qian Hongping1, 2, 3, 4, Li Sibo1, 2, 3, 4, Lin Jinxing1, 2, 3, 4, Cui Yaning1, 2, 3, 4, *
Affiliations
  • 1National Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
  • 2National Engineering Research Center of Tree Breeding and Ecological Restoration, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
  • 3Key Laboratory of Bioengineering for Tree and Flower Breeding, State Forestry and Grassland Administration, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
  • 4College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
Published: 2025-09-10 doi: 10.11983/CBB25034
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The plant cell wall, which is composed of cellulose, hemicellulose, pectin and lignin, is a dynamically changing network structure, that not only plays the role of a key line of defense in the process of plant resistance to external pressure and adaptation to environmental changes, but also plays the role of an information hub in the process of signal transmission. When the cell wall is damaged, cells sense cell wall changes and initiate early immune responses, such as hormonal changes, alterations in wall composition and modifications, and the production of disease-resistant secondary metabolites. Although the importance of the cell wall in plant immunity is widely recognized, the specific molecular mechanisms by which cell wall damage triggers immune responses remain poorly understood. The application of in situ unlabeled imaging techniques in plant cells is gradually increasing and has become an important tool for studying cell wall structure and function. This paper describes the interaction mechanism between the plant cell wall and the immune response to provide a scientific basis for a deeper understanding of plant life activities and improve crop disease resistance, and describes in situ non-labeled imaging of the cell wall to provide more technological options for advancing the study of the cell wall in the immune response.

plant cell wall  /  plant immunity  /  signal sensing and transmission  /  in situ non-labeled imaging techniques
王笑, 徐昌文, 钱虹萍, 李思博, 林金星, 崔亚宁. 植物细胞壁参与免疫反应的机制及其原位非标记成像方法. 植物学报, 2025 , 60 (5) : 773 -785 . DOI: 10.11983/CBB25034
Wang Xiao, Xu Changwen, Qian Hongping, Li Sibo, Lin Jinxing, Cui Yaning. Mechanisms Involving Plant Cell Walls in the Immune Response and Its In Situ Non-labeled Imaging Technique[J]. Chinese Bulletin of Botany, 2025 , 60 (5) : 773 -785 . DOI: 10.11983/CBB25034
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Year 2025 volume 60 Issue 5
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Article Info
doi: 10.11983/CBB25034
  • Receive Date：2025-03-03
  • Online Date：2026-10-22
  • Published：2025-09-10
Article Data
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History
  • Received：2025-03-03
  • Accepted：2025-05-07
Funding
Affiliations
    1National Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
    2National Engineering Research Center of Tree Breeding and Ecological Restoration, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
    3Key Laboratory of Bioengineering for Tree and Flower Breeding, State Forestry and Grassland Administration, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
    4College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China

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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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