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Identification and expression analysis of MAPK gene family under low-temperature stress in Prunus sibirica
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Chunxiao Sun1, Lin Wang2, Dun Ao1, Ming Ma1, Yixiao Chen1, Junxing Chen1, Juguo Xia1, Wenquan Bao1
Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology | 2026, 46(8) : 216 - 228
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Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology | 2026, 46(8): 216-228
Identification and expression analysis of MAPK gene family under low-temperature stress in Prunus sibirica
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Chunxiao Sun1, Lin Wang2, Dun Ao1, Ming Ma1, Yixiao Chen1, Junxing Chen1, Juguo Xia1, Wenquan Bao1
Affiliations
  • 1.a. College of Forestry; b. College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010000, Inner Mongolia, China
  • 2.Research Institute of Non-Timber Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan, China
Published: 2026-08-25 doi: 10.14067/j.cnki.1673-923x.2026.08.021
Outline
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【Objective】

To systematically identify the MAPK gene family members based on the whole-genome data of Prunus sibirica, analyze their bioinformatics characteristics and expression patterns under low-temperature stress, and to reveal the potential functions of these family members in response to low-temperature stress.

【Method】

Based on the genomic and transcriptomic data of P. sibirica, methods such as genome-wide identification, conserved motif analysis, phylogenetic tree construction, and syntenic analysis were used to determine the basic information, physicochemical properties, gene structures, phylogenetic relationships, and response mechanisms under low-temperature stress of MAPK family genes.

【Result】

A total of 84 MAPK genes were identified in P. sibirica, including 11 PsMAPK, 10 PsMAPKK and 63 PsMAPKKK genes, which were widely distributed across eight chromosomes. Phylogenetic analysis classified all MAPK family members into three subfamilies: MAPK, MAPKK, and MAPKKK (including MEKK, ZIK, and Raf). Conserved motif analysis revealed that motifs within each subfamily were conserved. Promoter cis-element prediction showed that the promoter regions of 44 genes were enriched in low-temperature-responsive elements. Transcriptome data indicated that 14 MAPK genes were differentially expressed under low-temperature stress, and the expression levels of genes such as PsMAPK1 and PsMAPKKK2 were significantly upregulated with decreasing temperature.

【Conclusion】

Through comprehensive analysis of the gene structure, chromosomal distribution, and phylogenetic relationships of the MAPK gene family members in P. sibirica, the physicochemical properties and molecular characteristics of the MAPK family members were clarified. Further expression analysis indicated that 14 genes, including PsMAPK1 and PsMAPKK7, are involved in important signaling pathways responding to low-temperature stress.

MAPK gene  /  genome-wide identification  /  low-temperature stress  /  expression analysis  /  Prunus sibirica
孙春晓, 王淋, 敖敦, 马明, 陈一潇, 陈俊兴, 夏举国, 包文泉. 西伯利亚杏MAPK基因家族鉴定及其在低温胁迫下的表达模式分析. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2026 , 46 (8) : 216 -228 . DOI: 10.14067/j.cnki.1673-923x.2026.08.021
Chunxiao Sun, Lin Wang, Dun Ao, Ming Ma, Yixiao Chen, Junxing Chen, Juguo Xia, Wenquan Bao. Identification and expression analysis of MAPK gene family under low-temperature stress in Prunus sibirica[J]. Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology, 2026 , 46 (8) : 216 -228 . DOI: 10.14067/j.cnki.1673-923x.2026.08.021
Year 2026 volume 46 Issue 8
8
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Article Info
doi: 10.14067/j.cnki.1673-923x.2026.08.021
  • Receive Date:2025-09-22
  • Online Date:2026-10-30
  • Published:2026-08-25
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2025-09-22
  • Revised:2025-12-07
Funding
Affiliations
    1.a. College of Forestry; b. College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010000, Inner Mongolia, China
    2.Research Institute of Non-Timber Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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