Article(id=1276975965955821911, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1276577828834349082, issueId=1276975955985961244, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20250915.401, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1754582400000, receivedDateStr=2025-08-08, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1782384395349, onlineDateStr=2026-06-25, pubDate=1767196800000, pubDateStr=2026-01-01, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1782384395349, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-06-25, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1782384395349, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1782384395349, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1276975955985961244, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1276577828834349082, year='2026', volume='51', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='300', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1767196800000', pubDateStr='2026-01-01', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1782384392973, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1782384484405, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1276976339546673871, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1276577828834349082, issueId=1276975955985961244, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1276976339546673872, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1276577828834349082, issueId=1276975955985961244, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=64, endPage=72, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1276975966148759897, articleId=1276975965955821911, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1276577828834349082, language=EN, title=Spatio-temporal root distribution and yield characteristics of Epimedium pubescens in Chinese medicinal herbs-agroforestry system, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Clarifying the two-dimensional spatial distribution and the seasonal yield dynamics of Epimedium pubescens roots in agroforestry systems can provide an ecological theoretical basis and technical support for optimizing the understory cultivation patterns of E. pubescens. E. pubescens plants cultivated in Ginkgo biloba forests (YX), Phellodendron amurense forests (HB), and monocropping fields (CK) were taken as research subjects. Stratified sampling was conducted during the summer and winter harvest seasons to analyze root spatial distribution, morphological characteristics, and biomass allocation. Additionally, high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was employed to determine the total flavonol glycoside content. The results demonstrated that the spatial distribution of E. pubescens roots exhibited significant differences among planting patterns. Specifically, the HB group showed a significantly higher proportion of fine roots in the surface soil layer (0-10 cm) than the YX and CK groups, whereas the YX group displayed more extensive root distribution in deeper soil layers (30-50 cm) than the HB and CK groups. The root morphology of E. pubescens was significantly influenced by planting patterns and seasonal variations. In summer, the root length density of E. pubescens in the YX group decreased by 56%-75% (P<0.05) in the 0-20 cm soil layer compared with that in the CK group, whereas in winter, both agroforestry systems showed significantly higher root length density than the CK group. No significant difference was observed in aboveground or belowground biomass of E. pubescens among different planting patterns. However, the YX group exhibited significantly higher root biomass allocation ratio and significantly lower rhizome biomass allocation ratio than the CK and HB groups. These findings indicate that E. pubescens roots exhibit remarkable phenotypic plasticity, enabling adaptive adjustment strategies to enhance resource acquisition efficiency in agroforestry systems.

, authors=null, authorsList=Hong-biao ZHANG, Ding-mei WEN, Yan-kai WANG, Bao-lin GUO, Feng-mei SUO, Dou-dou LI, Zhi-ying SUN, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Dou-dou LI, Zhi-ying SUN, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1276975966496887132, articleId=1276975965955821911, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1276577828834349082, language=CN, title=林药复合系统中柔毛淫羊藿根系时空分布及产量特征, columnId=1276975966236840282, journalTitle=中国中药杂志, columnName=资源与鉴定, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

明确林药复合系统中柔毛淫羊藿Epimedium pubescens根系二维空间分布及产量的季节动态变化特征,可为优化柔毛淫羊藿林下配置模式提供生态学理论基础和技术支撑。以银杏Ginkgo biloba林(YX)、黄柏Phellodendron amurense林(HB)及大田单作(CK)的柔毛淫羊藿为研究对象,于夏季和冬季采收季分层取样测定根系空间分布特征、形态特性及生物量分配,并采用HPLC测定总黄酮醇苷含量。结果表明,柔毛淫羊藿根系空间分布在不同种植模式差异显著,HB在表土层(0~10 cm)细根占比显著高于YX和CK,YX在较深土层(30~50 cm)较HB和CK根系分布更广。柔毛淫羊藿的根系形态受种植模式、季节变化影响显著,YX柔毛淫羊藿在夏季0~20 cm土层根长度密度较CK降低了56%~75%(P<0.05),冬季2个复合系统柔毛淫羊藿根长度密度均显著高于CK。柔毛淫羊藿地上生物量和地下生物量不同种植模式无显著差异,YX根系生物量分配比例较CK和HB显著提高,根状茎生物量分配比例显著降低(P<0.05)。研究结果表明柔毛淫羊藿根系表现出显著的表型可塑性,能够通过适应性调整策略提高其在复合系统中的资源获取效率。

, authors=

张洪彪,硕士研究生,E-mail:

, authorsList=张洪彪, 文定梅, 王彦凯, 郭宝林, 索凤梅, 李豆豆, 孙稚颖, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=李豆豆, 孙稚颖, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=

*

孙稚颖,教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为药用植物分类与中药资源品质评价,E-mail:

*

李豆豆,博士,助理研究员,研究方向为药用植物栽培和林下种植,E-mail:
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林药复合系统中柔毛淫羊藿根系时空分布及产量特征
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张洪彪 1, 2 , 文定梅 2 , 王彦凯 1, 2 , 郭宝林 2 , 索凤梅 2 , 李豆豆 2, * , 孙稚颖 1, *
中国中药杂志 | 资源与鉴定 2026,51(1): 64-72
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中国中药杂志 |资源与鉴定 2026 , 51 (1) : 64 -72
林药复合系统中柔毛淫羊藿根系时空分布及产量特征
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张洪彪1, 2 , 文定梅2, 王彦凯1, 2, 郭宝林2, 索凤梅2, 李豆豆2, * , 孙稚颖1, *
作者信息
  • 1.山东中医药大学 药学院,山东 济南 250355
  • 2.中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 药用植物研究所,北京 100093
通讯作者:

*

孙稚颖,教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为药用植物分类与中药资源品质评价,E-mail:

*

李豆豆,博士,助理研究员,研究方向为药用植物栽培和林下种植,E-mail:
Spatio-temporal root distribution and yield characteristics of Epimedium pubescens in Chinese medicinal herbs-agroforestry system
Hong-biao ZHANG1, 2 , Ding-mei WEN2, Yan-kai WANG1, 2, Bao-lin GUO2, Feng-mei SUO2, Dou-dou LI2, * , Zhi-ying SUN1, *
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Pharmacy, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ji'nan 250355, China
  • 2.Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100093, China
出版时间: 2026-01-01 doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20250915.401
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明确林药复合系统中柔毛淫羊藿Epimedium pubescens根系二维空间分布及产量的季节动态变化特征,可为优化柔毛淫羊藿林下配置模式提供生态学理论基础和技术支撑。以银杏Ginkgo biloba林(YX)、黄柏Phellodendron amurense林(HB)及大田单作(CK)的柔毛淫羊藿为研究对象,于夏季和冬季采收季分层取样测定根系空间分布特征、形态特性及生物量分配,并采用HPLC测定总黄酮醇苷含量。结果表明,柔毛淫羊藿根系空间分布在不同种植模式差异显著,HB在表土层(0~10 cm)细根占比显著高于YX和CK,YX在较深土层(30~50 cm)较HB和CK根系分布更广。柔毛淫羊藿的根系形态受种植模式、季节变化影响显著,YX柔毛淫羊藿在夏季0~20 cm土层根长度密度较CK降低了56%~75%(P<0.05),冬季2个复合系统柔毛淫羊藿根长度密度均显著高于CK。柔毛淫羊藿地上生物量和地下生物量不同种植模式无显著差异,YX根系生物量分配比例较CK和HB显著提高,根状茎生物量分配比例显著降低(P<0.05)。研究结果表明柔毛淫羊藿根系表现出显著的表型可塑性,能够通过适应性调整策略提高其在复合系统中的资源获取效率。

林药复合系统  /  柔毛淫羊藿  /  根系时空分布  /  细根形态  /  生物量分配

Clarifying the two-dimensional spatial distribution and the seasonal yield dynamics of Epimedium pubescens roots in agroforestry systems can provide an ecological theoretical basis and technical support for optimizing the understory cultivation patterns of E. pubescens. E. pubescens plants cultivated in Ginkgo biloba forests (YX), Phellodendron amurense forests (HB), and monocropping fields (CK) were taken as research subjects. Stratified sampling was conducted during the summer and winter harvest seasons to analyze root spatial distribution, morphological characteristics, and biomass allocation. Additionally, high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was employed to determine the total flavonol glycoside content. The results demonstrated that the spatial distribution of E. pubescens roots exhibited significant differences among planting patterns. Specifically, the HB group showed a significantly higher proportion of fine roots in the surface soil layer (0-10 cm) than the YX and CK groups, whereas the YX group displayed more extensive root distribution in deeper soil layers (30-50 cm) than the HB and CK groups. The root morphology of E. pubescens was significantly influenced by planting patterns and seasonal variations. In summer, the root length density of E. pubescens in the YX group decreased by 56%-75% (P<0.05) in the 0-20 cm soil layer compared with that in the CK group, whereas in winter, both agroforestry systems showed significantly higher root length density than the CK group. No significant difference was observed in aboveground or belowground biomass of E. pubescens among different planting patterns. However, the YX group exhibited significantly higher root biomass allocation ratio and significantly lower rhizome biomass allocation ratio than the CK and HB groups. These findings indicate that E. pubescens roots exhibit remarkable phenotypic plasticity, enabling adaptive adjustment strategies to enhance resource acquisition efficiency in agroforestry systems.

Chinese medicinal herbs-agroforestry system  /  Epimedium pubescens  /  spatio-temporal root distribution  /  fine root morphology  /  biomass allocation
张洪彪, 文定梅, 王彦凯, 郭宝林, 索凤梅, 李豆豆, 孙稚颖. 林药复合系统中柔毛淫羊藿根系时空分布及产量特征. 中国中药杂志, 2026 , 51 (1) : 64 -72 . DOI: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20250915.401
Hong-biao ZHANG, Ding-mei WEN, Yan-kai WANG, Bao-lin GUO, Feng-mei SUO, Dou-dou LI, Zhi-ying SUN. Spatio-temporal root distribution and yield characteristics of Epimedium pubescens in Chinese medicinal herbs-agroforestry system[J]. Chinese Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2026 , 51 (1) : 64 -72 . DOI: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20250915.401
  • 国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC3501501)
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doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20250915.401
  • 接收时间:2025-08-08
  • 首发时间:2026-06-25
  • 出版时间:2026-01-01
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  • 收稿日期:2025-08-08
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国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC3501501)
作者信息
    1.山东中医药大学 药学院,山东 济南 250355
    2.中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 药用植物研究所,北京 100093

通讯作者:

*

孙稚颖,教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为药用植物分类与中药资源品质评价,E-mail:

*

李豆豆,博士,助理研究员,研究方向为药用植物栽培和林下种植,E-mail:
参考文献
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgzyzz/CN/10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20250915.401
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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