Article(id=1276976024873210544, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1276577828834349082, issueId=1276975955985961244, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20251010.201, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1752681600000, receivedDateStr=2025-07-17, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1782384409397, onlineDateStr=2026-06-25, pubDate=1767196800000, pubDateStr=2026-01-01, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1782384409397, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-06-25, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1782384409397, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1782384409397, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1276975955985961244, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1276577828834349082, year='2026', volume='51', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='300', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1767196800000', pubDateStr='2026-01-01', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1782384392973, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1782384484405, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1276976339546673871, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1276577828834349082, issueId=1276975955985961244, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1276976339546673872, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1276577828834349082, issueId=1276975955985961244, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=114, endPage=120, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1276976025091314354, articleId=1276976024873210544, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1276577828834349082, language=EN, title=Two new alkaloids from Corydalis delicatula, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

In this study, the total alkaloids of Corydalis delicatula were isolated and purified by a combination of silica gel, aluminum oxide basic column chromatography and other chromatographic techniques. The obtained compounds were structurally identified with the help of modern spectral resolution techniques such as nuclear magnetic resonance (1D/2D NMR), high-resolution mass spectrometry (HR-ESI-MS), and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Nine alkaloids were obtained from the total alkaloids of C. delicatula, encompassing two new compounds, corlicatine (1) and N-methyl-13-oxoprotopine (2), and seven known ones: (+)-ochotensine (3), rupestrine A (4), (+)-ochotensimine (5), oxohydrastinine (6), α-magnoflorine (7), 6, 7-methylenedioxy-N-methylisoquinoline (8), and N-methyl-6, 7-dimethoxyisoquinoline (9). The inhibitory activities of the compounds against acetylcholinesterase were evaluated, with compound 4 exhibiting moderate inhibition. Molecular docking was further performed to elucidate the binding mode of this compound. The results provide a basis for elucidating the medicinal substance basis of C. delicatula.

, authors=null, authorsList=Xin-yue HUANG, Shao-wen XIONG, Yuan-fei LI, Yu-chen JIANG, Jia CUI, Kang LI, Li-mei LI, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Li-mei LI, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1276976025301029556, articleId=1276976024873210544, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1276577828834349082, language=CN, title=娇嫩黄堇中2个新生物碱成分, columnId=1276976014295167305, journalTitle=中国中药杂志, columnName=化学, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

该研究通过综合运用硅胶、碱性氧化铝柱色谱等多种色谱技术对娇嫩黄堇总生物碱进行分离和纯化,并借助核磁共振(1D/2D NMR)、高分辨质谱(HR-ESI-MS)及X-射线单晶衍射等现代波谱解析技术对所得单体化合物进行结构鉴定。从娇嫩黄堇的总生物碱中分离鉴定9个生物碱,其中包括2个新化合物corlicatine(1)、N-methyl-13-oxoprotopine(2)和7个已知化合物:(+)-ochotensine(3)、rupestrine A(4)、(+)-ochotensimine(5)、oxohydrastinine(6)、α-magnoflorine(7)、6,7-methylenedioxy-N-methylisoquinoline(8)、N-methyl-6,7-dimethoxyisoquinoline(9)。对所有化合物进行乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制活性筛选,结果显示化合物4表现出一定的乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制作用,进一步通过分子对接分析其结合模式。研究结果为阐明娇嫩黄堇的药用物质基础提供了重要依据。

, authors=

黄昕玥,硕士研究生,E-mail:

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*

李丽梅,E-mail:
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娇嫩黄堇中2个新生物碱成分
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黄昕玥 1 , 熊邵文 1 , 李远飞 1 , 姜雨辰 1 , 崔佳 1 , 李康 2 , 李丽梅 1, *
中国中药杂志 | 化学 2026,51(1): 114-120
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中国中药杂志 |化学 2026 , 51 (1) : 114 -120
娇嫩黄堇中2个新生物碱成分
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黄昕玥1 , 熊邵文1, 李远飞1, 姜雨辰1, 崔佳1, 李康2, 李丽梅1, *
作者信息
  • 1.西南民族大学 药学与食品学院,四川 成都 610041
  • 2.西藏自治区人民医院 高原医学研究所,西藏 拉萨 850000
通讯作者:

*

李丽梅,E-mail:
Two new alkaloids from Corydalis delicatula
Xin-yue HUANG1 , Shao-wen XIONG1, Yuan-fei LI1, Yu-chen JIANG1, Jia CUI1, Kang LI2, Li-mei LI1, *
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Pharmacy and Food, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • 2.High Altitude Medical Research Institute, People's Hospital of Xizang Autonomous Region, Lhasa 850000, China
出版时间: 2026-01-01 doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20251010.201
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该研究通过综合运用硅胶、碱性氧化铝柱色谱等多种色谱技术对娇嫩黄堇总生物碱进行分离和纯化,并借助核磁共振(1D/2D NMR)、高分辨质谱(HR-ESI-MS)及X-射线单晶衍射等现代波谱解析技术对所得单体化合物进行结构鉴定。从娇嫩黄堇的总生物碱中分离鉴定9个生物碱,其中包括2个新化合物corlicatine(1)、N-methyl-13-oxoprotopine(2)和7个已知化合物:(+)-ochotensine(3)、rupestrine A(4)、(+)-ochotensimine(5)、oxohydrastinine(6)、α-magnoflorine(7)、6,7-methylenedioxy-N-methylisoquinoline(8)、N-methyl-6,7-dimethoxyisoquinoline(9)。对所有化合物进行乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制活性筛选,结果显示化合物4表现出一定的乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制作用,进一步通过分子对接分析其结合模式。研究结果为阐明娇嫩黄堇的药用物质基础提供了重要依据。

娇嫩黄堇  /  紫堇属  /  生物碱  /  corlicatine  /  N-methyl-13-oxoprotopine

In this study, the total alkaloids of Corydalis delicatula were isolated and purified by a combination of silica gel, aluminum oxide basic column chromatography and other chromatographic techniques. The obtained compounds were structurally identified with the help of modern spectral resolution techniques such as nuclear magnetic resonance (1D/2D NMR), high-resolution mass spectrometry (HR-ESI-MS), and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Nine alkaloids were obtained from the total alkaloids of C. delicatula, encompassing two new compounds, corlicatine (1) and N-methyl-13-oxoprotopine (2), and seven known ones: (+)-ochotensine (3), rupestrine A (4), (+)-ochotensimine (5), oxohydrastinine (6), α-magnoflorine (7), 6, 7-methylenedioxy-N-methylisoquinoline (8), and N-methyl-6, 7-dimethoxyisoquinoline (9). The inhibitory activities of the compounds against acetylcholinesterase were evaluated, with compound 4 exhibiting moderate inhibition. Molecular docking was further performed to elucidate the binding mode of this compound. The results provide a basis for elucidating the medicinal substance basis of C. delicatula.

Corydalis delicatula  /  Corydalis  /  alkaloid  /  corlicatine  /  N-methyl-13-oxoprotopine
黄昕玥, 熊邵文, 李远飞, 姜雨辰, 崔佳, 李康, 李丽梅. 娇嫩黄堇中2个新生物碱成分. 中国中药杂志, 2026 , 51 (1) : 114 -120 . DOI: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20251010.201
Xin-yue HUANG, Shao-wen XIONG, Yuan-fei LI, Yu-chen JIANG, Jia CUI, Kang LI, Li-mei LI. Two new alkaloids from Corydalis delicatula[J]. Chinese Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2026 , 51 (1) : 114 -120 . DOI: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20251010.201
  • 国家自然科学基金项目(U23A20516)
  • 国家民委中青年英才培养计划项目
  • 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(ZYN2024193)
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doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20251010.201
  • 接收时间:2025-07-17
  • 首发时间:2026-06-25
  • 出版时间:2026-01-01
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  • 收稿日期:2025-07-17
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(U23A20516)
国家民委中青年英才培养计划项目
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(ZYN2024193)
作者信息
    1.西南民族大学 药学与食品学院,四川 成都 610041
    2.西藏自治区人民医院 高原医学研究所,西藏 拉萨 850000

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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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