Article(id=1292126590830408604, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, issueId=1292126460546929080, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2026.03.016, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1747670400000, receivedDateStr=2025-05-20, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1785996585804, onlineDateStr=2026-08-06, pubDate=1771257600000, pubDateStr=2026-02-17, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1785996585804, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-08-06, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1785996585804, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1785996585804, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1292126460546929080, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, year='2026', volume='42', issue='3', pageStart='301', pageEnd='450', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1771257600000', pubDateStr='2026-02-17', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1785996554742, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1786014541627, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1292201903060963536, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, issueId=1292126460546929080, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1292201903060963537, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, issueId=1292126460546929080, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=399, endPage=404, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1292126592432632733, articleId=1292126590830408604, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, language=EN, title=Clinical study on the genetic polymorphism of aspirin in patients with ischemic stroke, columnId=1246531412438966969, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, columnName=Reader’s Field, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective

To analyze the gene polymorphism of aspirin drug-related genes platelet membrane glycoprotein Ⅲa phospholipase A2 (GPa PLA2), platelet endothelial aggregation receptor 1 (PEAR1), glutathione S-transferase P1 (GSTP1) and prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase 1 (PTGS1) in patients with ischemic stroke in Beijing.

Methods

Patients with ischemic stroke in the neurology department of our hospital were included as research subjects, and the polymorphism of drug-related gene loci was detected by fluorescence in situ hybridization sequencing.

Results

The overall mutation rate of aspirin related genes was 75.42% (356 cases/472 cases). GPa PLA 2 typing included 458 cases TT type, 11 cases TC type and 3 cases CC type, C allele frequency was 1.80% (17 cases/944 cases); PEAR1 typing included 187 cases GG type, 224 cases GA type and 61 cases AA type, A allele frequency was 36.65% (346 cases/944 cases); GSTP1 typing included 295 cases AA type, 160 cases GA type and 17 cases GG type, G allele frequency was 20.55% (194 cases/944 cases); typing of PTGS1 included 50 cases AA type, and the frequency of G allele was 0. GPa PLA2 TT+PEAR1 GA+GSTP1 AA was the most common combination, accounting for 138 cases (29.24%). There was no statistically significant difference in gene polymorphisms of GPⅢa PLA2, PEAR1, GSTP1 between different genders and ages (all P>0.05). The genotype and allele distributions of GPa PLA2, PEAR1, GSTP1 and PTGS1 in patients with ischemic stroke in Beijing were not statistically significantly different from those in Zaozhuang, Nanjing and Shanghai (all P>0.05), while the genotype and allele distributions of GPa PLA2, PEAR1 and GSTP1 were statistically significantly different from those in Guangdong (all P<0.05).

Conclusion

PEAR1 and GSTP1 are the main mutations in aspirin drug-related genes in patients with ischemic stroke in Beijing. The mutation ratio of GPa PLA2 and PTGS1 gene is low, and the gene polymorphism in Beijing is different from that in other regions.

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目的

分析阿司匹林药物相关基因血小板膜糖蛋白Ⅲa磷脂酶A2(GPa PLA2)、血小板内皮聚集受体1(PEAR1)、谷胱甘肽硫转移酶P1(GSTP1)和前列腺素内过氧化物合酶1(PTGS1)在北京地区缺血性脑卒中患者中的基因多态性。

方法

将本院神经内科缺血性脑卒中患者纳入为研究对象,用荧光原位杂交测序法检测相关基因多态性。

结果

本研究共纳入472例患者。阿司匹林用药相关基因总体突变率为75.42%(356例/472例)。GPa PLA2分型显示,TT型458例,TC型11例,CC型3例,突变型C等位基因频率为1.80%(17例/944例);PEAR1分型显示,GG型187例,GA型224例,AA型61例,突变型A等位基因频率为36.65%(346例/944例);GSTP1分型显示,AA型295例,GA型160例,GG型17例,突变型G等位基因频率为20.55%(194例/944例);PTGS1分型显示,AA型50例,突变型G等位基因频率为0。GPa PLA2 TT+PEAR1 GA+GSTP1 AA组合最多见,为138例(29.24%)。GPa PLA2、PEAR1、GSTP1基因多态性在不同性别和年龄间比较,在统计学上差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。北京地区缺血性脑卒中患者GPa PLA2、PEAR1、GSTP1、PTGS1基因型和等位基因分布与枣庄、南京、上海地区比较,在统计学上差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05),GPa PLA2和PEAR1的基因型和等位基因分布及GSTP1的等位基因分布与广东地区比较,在统计学上差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。

结论

PEAR1基因和GSTP1基因是北京地区缺血性脑卒中患者阿司匹林药物相关基因中的主要突变基因,GPa PLA2基因和PTGS1基因突变比例低,北京地区患者基因多态性和其他地区存在一定差异。

, authors=贾双双, 朴颖实, authorsList=贾双双, 朴颖实, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=朴颖实, authorNote=

贾双双(1988-),女,主管技师,主要从事病理检测工作及药物基因组学相关研究

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朴颖实,主任医师,硕士生导师 Tel: (010)58533515 E-mail:
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阿司匹林在缺血性脑卒中患者中的基因多态性临床研究
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贾双双 , 朴颖实
中国临床药理学杂志 | 读者园地 2026,42(3): 399-404
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中国临床药理学杂志 |读者园地 2026 , 42 (3) : 399 -404
阿司匹林在缺血性脑卒中患者中的基因多态性临床研究
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贾双双, 朴颖实
作者信息
  • 首都医科大学 附属北京同仁医院 病理科/头颈部分子病理诊断北京市重点实验室,北京 100730
通讯作者:
朴颖实,主任医师,硕士生导师 Tel: (010)58533515 E-mail:
作者简介:

贾双双(1988-),女,主管技师,主要从事病理检测工作及药物基因组学相关研究

Clinical study on the genetic polymorphism of aspirin in patients with ischemic stroke
Shuang-shuang JIA, Ying-shi PIAO
Affiliations
  • Department of Pathology, Beijing Tongren Hospital Afflicted of Capital Medical University /Beijing Key Laboratory of Head and Neck Molecular Diagnostic Pathology, Beijing 100730, China
出版时间: 2026-02-17 doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2026.03.016
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目的

分析阿司匹林药物相关基因血小板膜糖蛋白Ⅲa磷脂酶A2(GPa PLA2)、血小板内皮聚集受体1(PEAR1)、谷胱甘肽硫转移酶P1(GSTP1)和前列腺素内过氧化物合酶1(PTGS1)在北京地区缺血性脑卒中患者中的基因多态性。

方法

将本院神经内科缺血性脑卒中患者纳入为研究对象,用荧光原位杂交测序法检测相关基因多态性。

结果

本研究共纳入472例患者。阿司匹林用药相关基因总体突变率为75.42%(356例/472例)。GPa PLA2分型显示,TT型458例,TC型11例,CC型3例,突变型C等位基因频率为1.80%(17例/944例);PEAR1分型显示,GG型187例,GA型224例,AA型61例,突变型A等位基因频率为36.65%(346例/944例);GSTP1分型显示,AA型295例,GA型160例,GG型17例,突变型G等位基因频率为20.55%(194例/944例);PTGS1分型显示,AA型50例,突变型G等位基因频率为0。GPa PLA2 TT+PEAR1 GA+GSTP1 AA组合最多见,为138例(29.24%)。GPa PLA2、PEAR1、GSTP1基因多态性在不同性别和年龄间比较,在统计学上差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。北京地区缺血性脑卒中患者GPa PLA2、PEAR1、GSTP1、PTGS1基因型和等位基因分布与枣庄、南京、上海地区比较,在统计学上差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05),GPa PLA2和PEAR1的基因型和等位基因分布及GSTP1的等位基因分布与广东地区比较,在统计学上差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。

结论

PEAR1基因和GSTP1基因是北京地区缺血性脑卒中患者阿司匹林药物相关基因中的主要突变基因,GPa PLA2基因和PTGS1基因突变比例低,北京地区患者基因多态性和其他地区存在一定差异。

阿司匹林  /  基因多态性  /  血小板膜糖蛋白(GP)Ⅲa磷脂酶A2  /  血小板内皮聚集受体1  /  谷胱甘肽硫转移酶P1  /  前列腺素内过氧化物合酶1  /  缺血性脑卒中
Objective

To analyze the gene polymorphism of aspirin drug-related genes platelet membrane glycoprotein Ⅲa phospholipase A2 (GPa PLA2), platelet endothelial aggregation receptor 1 (PEAR1), glutathione S-transferase P1 (GSTP1) and prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase 1 (PTGS1) in patients with ischemic stroke in Beijing.

Methods

Patients with ischemic stroke in the neurology department of our hospital were included as research subjects, and the polymorphism of drug-related gene loci was detected by fluorescence in situ hybridization sequencing.

Results

The overall mutation rate of aspirin related genes was 75.42% (356 cases/472 cases). GPa PLA 2 typing included 458 cases TT type, 11 cases TC type and 3 cases CC type, C allele frequency was 1.80% (17 cases/944 cases); PEAR1 typing included 187 cases GG type, 224 cases GA type and 61 cases AA type, A allele frequency was 36.65% (346 cases/944 cases); GSTP1 typing included 295 cases AA type, 160 cases GA type and 17 cases GG type, G allele frequency was 20.55% (194 cases/944 cases); typing of PTGS1 included 50 cases AA type, and the frequency of G allele was 0. GPa PLA2 TT+PEAR1 GA+GSTP1 AA was the most common combination, accounting for 138 cases (29.24%). There was no statistically significant difference in gene polymorphisms of GPⅢa PLA2, PEAR1, GSTP1 between different genders and ages (all P>0.05). The genotype and allele distributions of GPa PLA2, PEAR1, GSTP1 and PTGS1 in patients with ischemic stroke in Beijing were not statistically significantly different from those in Zaozhuang, Nanjing and Shanghai (all P>0.05), while the genotype and allele distributions of GPa PLA2, PEAR1 and GSTP1 were statistically significantly different from those in Guangdong (all P<0.05).

Conclusion

PEAR1 and GSTP1 are the main mutations in aspirin drug-related genes in patients with ischemic stroke in Beijing. The mutation ratio of GPa PLA2 and PTGS1 gene is low, and the gene polymorphism in Beijing is different from that in other regions.

aspirin  /  gene polymorphism  /  platelet membrane glycoprotein Ⅲa phospholipase A2  /  platelet endothelial aggregation receptor 1  /  glutathione S-transferase P1  /  prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase 1  /  ischemic stroke
贾双双, 朴颖实. 阿司匹林在缺血性脑卒中患者中的基因多态性临床研究. 中国临床药理学杂志, 2026 , 42 (3) : 399 -404 . DOI: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2026.03.016
Shuang-shuang JIA, Ying-shi PIAO. Clinical study on the genetic polymorphism of aspirin in patients with ischemic stroke[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2026 , 42 (3) : 399 -404 . DOI: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2026.03.016

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doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2026.03.016
  • 接收时间:2025-05-20
  • 首发时间:2026-08-06
  • 出版时间:2026-02-17
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  • 收稿日期:2025-05-20
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    首都医科大学 附属北京同仁医院 病理科/头颈部分子病理诊断北京市重点实验室,北京 100730

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朴颖实,主任医师,硕士生导师 Tel: (010)58533515 E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

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Number of
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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