Article(id=1291404913616089956, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, issueId=1291404875351449891, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.09.004, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1729353600000, receivedDateStr=2024-10-20, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1785824524548, onlineDateStr=2026-08-04, pubDate=1747411200000, pubDateStr=2025-05-17, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1785824524548, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-08-04, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1785824524548, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1785824524548, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1291404875351449891, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, year='2025', volume='41', issue='9', pageStart='1201', pageEnd='1350', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1747411200000', pubDateStr='2025-05-17', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1785824515426, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1785824515426, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1218, endPage=1222, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1291404913804833637, articleId=1291404913616089956, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, language=EN, title=Analysis of influencing factors of dose-corrected concentration of the active metabolites of oxcarbazepine based on therapeutic drug monitoring, columnId=1246531407326105792, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, columnName=Clinical and Basic Bridging Research, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective

To investigate the influencing factors of the dose-corrected concentration (C/D) of the active metabolite of oxcarbazepine (OXC) [10-hydroxycarbazepine (MHD)] and to provide the reference for the rational clinical use of this drug.

Methods

A total of 161 MHD blood concentrations were collected from the therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) data of inpatients who received OXC treatment, as well as demographic information, comedications, diagnosis, and associated clinical chemistry results. Data analysis was carried out through the SPSS 27.0 software.

Results

The effects of age, body mass index (BMI), comedications and diagnosis on MHD C/D values were statistically significant (all P<0.05). The C/D value of patients under 18 years old was higher than that of patients between 18 to 65 years old. The C/D value of female patients was higher than that of male patients in adults. The C/D value of the underweight group was higher than the normal, overweight and obese groups. The C/D value of patients combined with valproic acid was significantly lower than that of patients who didn’t. The C/D value of epilepsy patients was significantly lower than that of patients who weren’t diagnosed with this disease. Only 11 patients (8.20%) had blood sodium below the normal value range after medication, and there was no significant difference in blood sodium value, serum creatinine value, and glutamic-pyruvic transaminase value before and after treatment (all P>0.05). The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that BMI had an effect on the C/D of MHD (P<0.05).

Conclusion

OXC has relatively good safety profile, and the effects of gender, age, BMI, comedications and diagnosis should be taken into consideration when OXC is prescribed.

, authors=Ya LUO1, Guo-wei DENG1, De-wei SHANG1, 2, Yu-guan WEN1, 2, Jin-qing HU1, 2, authorsList=Ya LUO, Guo-wei DENG, De-wei SHANG, Yu-guan WEN, Jin-qing HU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Jin-qing HU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1291404914102629222, articleId=1291404913616089956, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, language=CN, title=基于治疗药物监测的奥卡西平活性代谢物剂量校正浓度影响因素分析, columnId=1246531407485489349, journalTitle=中国临床药理学杂志, columnName=临床与基础桥接研究, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的

探讨影响奥卡西平(OXC)活性代谢物[10-羟基卡马西平(MHD)]的剂量校正浓度(C/D)的因素,为该药的临床合理应用提供参考。

方法

收集接受OXC治疗且进行治疗药物监测(TDM)的住院患者的MHD血药浓度监测数据161份,并收集该类人群的人口学、合并用药、诊断及生化检验等相关资料,用SPSS 27.0软件进行数据统计并对结果进行分析。

结果

年龄、体质量指数(BMI)、合并用药、诊断对MHD C/D值的影响均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。18岁以下的患者C/D高于18~65岁患者;成年患者中,女性C/D值显著高于男性;低体质量组C/D值均显著高于正常体质量组、超质量组及肥胖组;联合使用丙戊酸组C/D显著低于非丙戊酸组;OXC在治疗癫痫患者时C/D值显著低于治疗非癫痫患者。仅11例(8.20%)患者用药后血钠低于正常值范围,且治疗前后血钠值、血清肌酸酐值、谷丙转氨酶值均无显著性差异(均P>0.05)。多元线性回归分析结果表明,BMI对MHD的C/D具有影响(P<0.05)。

结论

OXC安全性较好,临床使用OXC时,应根据性别、年龄、BMI、合并用药、诊断进行个体化给药。

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罗雅(2000-),女,硕士研究生,主要从事药物评价及医院药学方面的研究

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胡晋卿,副主任药师,硕士生导师 MP: 15915724486 E-mail:
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基于治疗药物监测的奥卡西平活性代谢物剂量校正浓度影响因素分析
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罗雅 1 , 邓国卫 1 , 尚德为 1, 2 , 温预关 1, 2 , 胡晋卿 1, 2
中国临床药理学杂志 | 临床与基础桥接研究 2025,41(9): 1218-1222
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中国临床药理学杂志 |临床与基础桥接研究 2025 , 41 (9) : 1218 -1222
基于治疗药物监测的奥卡西平活性代谢物剂量校正浓度影响因素分析
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罗雅1, 邓国卫1, 尚德为1, 2, 温预关1, 2, 胡晋卿1, 2
作者信息
  • 1.广州医科大学 附属脑科医院 药学部,广东 广州 510370
  • 2.广东省神经科学疾病研究重点实验室、神经致病基因和离子通道病教育部重点实验室,广东 广州 510370
通讯作者:
胡晋卿,副主任药师,硕士生导师 MP: 15915724486 E-mail:
作者简介:

罗雅(2000-),女,硕士研究生,主要从事药物评价及医院药学方面的研究

Analysis of influencing factors of dose-corrected concentration of the active metabolites of oxcarbazepine based on therapeutic drug monitoring
Ya LUO1, Guo-wei DENG1, De-wei SHANG1, 2, Yu-guan WEN1, 2, Jin-qing HU1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1.Department of Pharmacy, The Affiliated Brain Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510370, Guangdong Province, China
  • 2.Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and the Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510370, Guangdong Province, China
出版时间: 2025-05-17 doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.09.004
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目的

探讨影响奥卡西平(OXC)活性代谢物[10-羟基卡马西平(MHD)]的剂量校正浓度(C/D)的因素,为该药的临床合理应用提供参考。

方法

收集接受OXC治疗且进行治疗药物监测(TDM)的住院患者的MHD血药浓度监测数据161份,并收集该类人群的人口学、合并用药、诊断及生化检验等相关资料,用SPSS 27.0软件进行数据统计并对结果进行分析。

结果

年龄、体质量指数(BMI)、合并用药、诊断对MHD C/D值的影响均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。18岁以下的患者C/D高于18~65岁患者;成年患者中,女性C/D值显著高于男性;低体质量组C/D值均显著高于正常体质量组、超质量组及肥胖组;联合使用丙戊酸组C/D显著低于非丙戊酸组;OXC在治疗癫痫患者时C/D值显著低于治疗非癫痫患者。仅11例(8.20%)患者用药后血钠低于正常值范围,且治疗前后血钠值、血清肌酸酐值、谷丙转氨酶值均无显著性差异(均P>0.05)。多元线性回归分析结果表明,BMI对MHD的C/D具有影响(P<0.05)。

结论

OXC安全性较好,临床使用OXC时,应根据性别、年龄、BMI、合并用药、诊断进行个体化给药。

奥卡西平代谢物  /  治疗药物监测  /  剂量校正浓度  /  影响因素
Objective

To investigate the influencing factors of the dose-corrected concentration (C/D) of the active metabolite of oxcarbazepine (OXC) [10-hydroxycarbazepine (MHD)] and to provide the reference for the rational clinical use of this drug.

Methods

A total of 161 MHD blood concentrations were collected from the therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) data of inpatients who received OXC treatment, as well as demographic information, comedications, diagnosis, and associated clinical chemistry results. Data analysis was carried out through the SPSS 27.0 software.

Results

The effects of age, body mass index (BMI), comedications and diagnosis on MHD C/D values were statistically significant (all P<0.05). The C/D value of patients under 18 years old was higher than that of patients between 18 to 65 years old. The C/D value of female patients was higher than that of male patients in adults. The C/D value of the underweight group was higher than the normal, overweight and obese groups. The C/D value of patients combined with valproic acid was significantly lower than that of patients who didn’t. The C/D value of epilepsy patients was significantly lower than that of patients who weren’t diagnosed with this disease. Only 11 patients (8.20%) had blood sodium below the normal value range after medication, and there was no significant difference in blood sodium value, serum creatinine value, and glutamic-pyruvic transaminase value before and after treatment (all P>0.05). The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that BMI had an effect on the C/D of MHD (P<0.05).

Conclusion

OXC has relatively good safety profile, and the effects of gender, age, BMI, comedications and diagnosis should be taken into consideration when OXC is prescribed.

metabolite of oxcarbazepine  /  therapeutic drug monitoring  /  dose-corrected concentration  /  influencing factor
罗雅, 邓国卫, 尚德为, 温预关, 胡晋卿. 基于治疗药物监测的奥卡西平活性代谢物剂量校正浓度影响因素分析. 中国临床药理学杂志, 2025 , 41 (9) : 1218 -1222 . DOI: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.09.004
Ya LUO, Guo-wei DENG, De-wei SHANG, Yu-guan WEN, Jin-qing HU. Analysis of influencing factors of dose-corrected concentration of the active metabolites of oxcarbazepine based on therapeutic drug monitoring[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2025 , 41 (9) : 1218 -1222 . DOI: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.09.004
  • 广东省科技创新战略专项资金资助项目(2018A0303130074)
  • 广州市医学重点学科基金资助项目(2025-2027年)
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2025年第41卷第9期
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doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.09.004
  • 接收时间:2024-10-20
  • 首发时间:2026-08-04
  • 出版时间:2025-05-17
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出版历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-20
基金
广东省科技创新战略专项资金资助项目(2018A0303130074)
广州市医学重点学科基金资助项目(2025-2027年)
作者信息
    1.广州医科大学 附属脑科医院 药学部,广东 广州 510370
    2.广东省神经科学疾病研究重点实验室、神经致病基因和离子通道病教育部重点实验室,广东 广州 510370

通讯作者:

胡晋卿,副主任药师,硕士生导师 MP: 15915724486 E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

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genus
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Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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