Article(id=1291339034001924527, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, issueId=1291339021272211834, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.02.013, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1721232000000, receivedDateStr=2024-07-18, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1785808817624, onlineDateStr=2026-08-04, pubDate=1737993600000, pubDateStr=2025-01-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1785808817624, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-08-04, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1785808817624, creator=13041195026, updateTime=1785808817624, updator=13041195026, issue=Issue{id=1291339021272211834, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, year='2025', volume='41', issue='2', pageStart='151', pageEnd='300', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1737993600000', pubDateStr='2025-01-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1785808814590, creator='13041195026', updateTime=1785808814590, updator='13041195026', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=215, endPage=219, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1291339034819813808, articleId=1291339034001924527, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, language=EN, title=Honey-processed Hedysari Radix regulating the colon of spleen qi deficiency rats study on the GPR41/GPR43 mediated mitogen-activated protein kinases signal pathway, columnId=1246531407326105792, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, columnName=Clinical and Basic Bridging Research, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective

To explore the mechanism of honey-processed Hedysari Radix in the regulation of intestinal immunity in rats with spleen qi deficiency, which was based on G protein-coupled receptor 41 (GPR41)/GPR43-mediated mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway.

Methods

The three-factor composite modeling method of eating disorder, diarrhea and fatigue was used to establish a model of spleen qi deficiency, and the rats were randomly divided into model, honey-processed Hedysari Radix, probiotics and blank groups with 15 rats per group. The honey-processed Hedysari Radix group was given by gavage 12.6 g·kg-1 aqueous extract of honey-processed Hedysari Radix. The probiotics group was given 0.625 g·kg-1 bifidobacterium triple viable solution by gavage. The blank and model groups were given the same dose of distilled water by gavage. Four groups were treated for 15 d with once a day. The expression levels of GPR41, GPR43, P38 MAPK, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and extracellular regulatory protein kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) in colon tissues were detected by Western blotting.

Results

The relative expression levels of GPR41 in the blank, model, honey-processed Hedysari Radix and probiotics groups were 0.95±0.07, 0.45±0.03, 0.84±0.19 and 0.86±0.20; the relative expression levels of GPR43 were 1.17±0.11, 0.41±0.06, 0.66±0.03 and 0.57±0.01; the phosphorylated ERK1/2/ERK1/2 ratios were 0.16±0.01, 0.43±0.01, 0.39±0.01 and 0.36±0.02; the phosphorylated JNK/JNK ratios were 0.58±0.05, 1.47±0.10, 0.90±0.11 and 0.90±0.11; the phosphorylated P38 MAPK/P38 MAPK ratios were 1.77±0.33, 3.19±0.03, 2.01±0.17 and 2.23±0.59, respectively. Compared with the model group, the differences of above indexes were statistically significant in the honey-processed Hedysari Radix and probiotics groups (P<0.05, P<0.01).

Conclusion

The mechanism of honey-processed Hedysari Radix regulating intestinal immunity in rats with spleen qi deficiency is related to the regulation of GPR41/GPR43 mediated MAPK signaling pathway.

, authors=Er-dan XIN1a, Guo-feng LI1a, Tian-tian BIAN1a, Yu-gui ZHANG1a, Fei-yun GAO1a, Ting LIU1a, Zhuan-hong ZHANG1a, Yue-feng LI1b, authorsList=Er-dan XIN, Guo-feng LI, Tian-tian BIAN, Yu-gui ZHANG, Fei-yun GAO, Ting LIU, Zhuan-hong ZHANG, Yue-feng LI, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Yue-feng LI, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1291339037323813297, articleId=1291339034001924527, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, language=CN, title=炙红芪调控脾气虚大鼠结肠GPR41/GPR43介导丝裂原活化蛋白激酶信号通路的研究, columnId=1246531407485489349, journalTitle=中国临床药理学杂志, columnName=临床与基础桥接研究, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的

基于G蛋白偶联受体41(GPR41)/GPR43介导丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(MAPK)信号通路探讨炙红芪调节脾气虚大鼠肠道免疫的作用机制。

方法

用饮食失节、泻下加疲劳三因素复合造模方法建立大鼠脾气虚模型,并随机分为模型组、炙红芪组、益生菌组和空白组,每组15只。炙红芪组灌胃给予12.6 g·kg-1炙红芪水提液;益生菌组灌胃给予0.625 g·kg-1双歧杆菌乳杆菌三联活菌溶液;空白组和模型组均灌胃给予等剂量蒸馏水。4组大鼠每天给药1次,连续给药15 d。用蛋白质印迹法检测各组大鼠结肠组织中GPR41、GPR43、P38 MAPK、c-Jun氨基末端激酶(JNK)和细胞外调节蛋白激酶1/2(ERK1/2)的表达水平。

结果

空白组、模型组、炙红芪组和益生菌组的GPR41蛋白相对表达水平分别为0.95±0.07、0.45±0.03、0.84±0.19和0.86±0.20,GPR43蛋白相对表达水平分别为1.17±0.11、0.41±0.06、0.66±0.03和0.57±0.01,磷酸化ERK1/2/ERK1/2比值分别为0.16±0.01、0.43±0.01、0.39±0.01和0.36±0.02,磷酸化JNK/JNK比值分别为0.58±0.05、1.47±0.10、0.90±0.11和0.90±0.11,磷酸化P38 MAPK/P38 MAPK比值分别为1.77±0.33、3.19±0.03、2.01±0.17和2.23±0.59。炙红芪组、益生菌组的上述指标与模型组比较,在统计学上差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05,P<0.01)。

结论

炙红芪调节脾气虚大鼠肠道免疫的作用机制与调控GPR41/GPR43介导MAPK信号通路有关。

, authors=辛二旦1a, 李国峰1a, 边甜甜1a, 张育贵1a, 高飞云1a, 刘婷1a, 张转红1a, 李越峰1b, authorsList=辛二旦, 李国峰, 边甜甜, 张育贵, 高飞云, 刘婷, 张转红, 李越峰, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=李越峰, authorNote=

辛二旦(1995-),女,中药师,博士研究生,主要从事中药及复方加工炮制机制及活性成分的相关研究

, correspAuthorsNote=
李越峰,教授,博士生导师 Tel: (0931)8652642 E-mail:
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辛二旦(1995-),女,中药师,博士研究生,主要从事中药及复方加工炮制机制及活性成分的相关研究

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炙红芪调控脾气虚大鼠结肠GPR41/GPR43介导丝裂原活化蛋白激酶信号通路的研究
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辛二旦 1a , 李国峰 1a , 边甜甜 1a , 张育贵 1a , 高飞云 1a , 刘婷 1a , 张转红 1a , 李越峰 1b
中国临床药理学杂志 | 临床与基础桥接研究 2025,41(2): 215-219
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中国临床药理学杂志 |临床与基础桥接研究 2025 , 41 (2) : 215 -219
炙红芪调控脾气虚大鼠结肠GPR41/GPR43介导丝裂原活化蛋白激酶信号通路的研究
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辛二旦1a, 李国峰1a, 边甜甜1a, 张育贵1a, 高飞云1a, 刘婷1a, 张转红1a, 李越峰1b
作者信息
  • 1a.甘肃中医药大学,药学院,甘肃 兰州 730000
  • 1b.甘肃中医药大学,科研实验中心,甘肃 兰州 730000
通讯作者:
李越峰,教授,博士生导师 Tel: (0931)8652642 E-mail:
作者简介:

辛二旦(1995-),女,中药师,博士研究生,主要从事中药及复方加工炮制机制及活性成分的相关研究

Honey-processed Hedysari Radix regulating the colon of spleen qi deficiency rats study on the GPR41/GPR43 mediated mitogen-activated protein kinases signal pathway
Er-dan XIN1a, Guo-feng LI1a, Tian-tian BIAN1a, Yu-gui ZHANG1a, Fei-yun GAO1a, Ting LIU1a, Zhuan-hong ZHANG1a, Yue-feng LI1b
Affiliations
  • 1a.College of Pharmacy, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China
  • 1b.Scientific Research and Experimental Center, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China
出版时间: 2025-01-28 doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.02.013
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目的

基于G蛋白偶联受体41(GPR41)/GPR43介导丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(MAPK)信号通路探讨炙红芪调节脾气虚大鼠肠道免疫的作用机制。

方法

用饮食失节、泻下加疲劳三因素复合造模方法建立大鼠脾气虚模型,并随机分为模型组、炙红芪组、益生菌组和空白组,每组15只。炙红芪组灌胃给予12.6 g·kg-1炙红芪水提液;益生菌组灌胃给予0.625 g·kg-1双歧杆菌乳杆菌三联活菌溶液;空白组和模型组均灌胃给予等剂量蒸馏水。4组大鼠每天给药1次,连续给药15 d。用蛋白质印迹法检测各组大鼠结肠组织中GPR41、GPR43、P38 MAPK、c-Jun氨基末端激酶(JNK)和细胞外调节蛋白激酶1/2(ERK1/2)的表达水平。

结果

空白组、模型组、炙红芪组和益生菌组的GPR41蛋白相对表达水平分别为0.95±0.07、0.45±0.03、0.84±0.19和0.86±0.20,GPR43蛋白相对表达水平分别为1.17±0.11、0.41±0.06、0.66±0.03和0.57±0.01,磷酸化ERK1/2/ERK1/2比值分别为0.16±0.01、0.43±0.01、0.39±0.01和0.36±0.02,磷酸化JNK/JNK比值分别为0.58±0.05、1.47±0.10、0.90±0.11和0.90±0.11,磷酸化P38 MAPK/P38 MAPK比值分别为1.77±0.33、3.19±0.03、2.01±0.17和2.23±0.59。炙红芪组、益生菌组的上述指标与模型组比较,在统计学上差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05,P<0.01)。

结论

炙红芪调节脾气虚大鼠肠道免疫的作用机制与调控GPR41/GPR43介导MAPK信号通路有关。

炙红芪  /  脾气虚证  /  肠道免疫  /  G蛋白偶联受体41/G蛋白偶联受体43  /  丝裂原活化蛋白激酶信号通路
Objective

To explore the mechanism of honey-processed Hedysari Radix in the regulation of intestinal immunity in rats with spleen qi deficiency, which was based on G protein-coupled receptor 41 (GPR41)/GPR43-mediated mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway.

Methods

The three-factor composite modeling method of eating disorder, diarrhea and fatigue was used to establish a model of spleen qi deficiency, and the rats were randomly divided into model, honey-processed Hedysari Radix, probiotics and blank groups with 15 rats per group. The honey-processed Hedysari Radix group was given by gavage 12.6 g·kg-1 aqueous extract of honey-processed Hedysari Radix. The probiotics group was given 0.625 g·kg-1 bifidobacterium triple viable solution by gavage. The blank and model groups were given the same dose of distilled water by gavage. Four groups were treated for 15 d with once a day. The expression levels of GPR41, GPR43, P38 MAPK, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and extracellular regulatory protein kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) in colon tissues were detected by Western blotting.

Results

The relative expression levels of GPR41 in the blank, model, honey-processed Hedysari Radix and probiotics groups were 0.95±0.07, 0.45±0.03, 0.84±0.19 and 0.86±0.20; the relative expression levels of GPR43 were 1.17±0.11, 0.41±0.06, 0.66±0.03 and 0.57±0.01; the phosphorylated ERK1/2/ERK1/2 ratios were 0.16±0.01, 0.43±0.01, 0.39±0.01 and 0.36±0.02; the phosphorylated JNK/JNK ratios were 0.58±0.05, 1.47±0.10, 0.90±0.11 and 0.90±0.11; the phosphorylated P38 MAPK/P38 MAPK ratios were 1.77±0.33, 3.19±0.03, 2.01±0.17 and 2.23±0.59, respectively. Compared with the model group, the differences of above indexes were statistically significant in the honey-processed Hedysari Radix and probiotics groups (P<0.05, P<0.01).

Conclusion

The mechanism of honey-processed Hedysari Radix regulating intestinal immunity in rats with spleen qi deficiency is related to the regulation of GPR41/GPR43 mediated MAPK signaling pathway.

honey-processed Hedysari Radix  /  spleen qi deficiency symptom  /  intestinal immunity  /  G protein-coupled receptor 41/G protein-coupled receptor 43  /  mitogen-activated protein kinases signalling pathway
辛二旦, 李国峰, 边甜甜, 张育贵, 高飞云, 刘婷, 张转红, 李越峰. 炙红芪调控脾气虚大鼠结肠GPR41/GPR43介导丝裂原活化蛋白激酶信号通路的研究. 中国临床药理学杂志, 2025 , 41 (2) : 215 -219 . DOI: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.02.013
Er-dan XIN, Guo-feng LI, Tian-tian BIAN, Yu-gui ZHANG, Fei-yun GAO, Ting LIU, Zhuan-hong ZHANG, Yue-feng LI. Honey-processed Hedysari Radix regulating the colon of spleen qi deficiency rats study on the GPR41/GPR43 mediated mitogen-activated protein kinases signal pathway[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2025 , 41 (2) : 215 -219 . DOI: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.02.013
  • 国家自然科学基金资助项目(81960713; 82160750)
  • 甘肃省教育厅产业支撑计划基金资助项目(2021CYZC-21)
  • 甘肃省科技计划(创新基地与人才计划)基础研究创新群体基金资助项目(21JR7RA569)
  • 甘肃省级人才基金(中药传统炮制技术传承创新团队建设与示范推广)资助项目(2024)
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doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.02.013
  • 接收时间:2024-07-18
  • 首发时间:2026-08-04
  • 出版时间:2025-01-28
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  • 收稿日期:2024-07-18
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(81960713; 82160750)
甘肃省教育厅产业支撑计划基金资助项目(2021CYZC-21)
甘肃省科技计划(创新基地与人才计划)基础研究创新群体基金资助项目(21JR7RA569)
甘肃省级人才基金(中药传统炮制技术传承创新团队建设与示范推广)资助项目(2024)
作者信息
    1a.甘肃中医药大学,药学院,甘肃 兰州 730000
    1b.甘肃中医药大学,科研实验中心,甘肃 兰州 730000

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李越峰,教授,博士生导师 Tel: (0931)8652642 E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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