Article(id=1291704812291252295, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, issueId=1291704771212234905, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.17.019, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1741536000000, receivedDateStr=2025-03-10, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1785896025954, onlineDateStr=2026-08-05, pubDate=1758038400000, pubDateStr=2025-09-17, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1785896025954, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-08-05, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1785896025954, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1785896025954, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1291704771212234905, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, year='2025', volume='41', issue='17', pageStart='2401', pageEnd='2550', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1758038400000', pubDateStr='2025-09-17', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1785896016147, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1785896900366, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1291708479866164175, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, issueId=1291704771212234905, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1291708479866164176, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, issueId=1291704771212234905, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=2510, endPage=2515, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1291704814333878344, articleId=1291704812291252295, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, language=EN, title=Bioequivalence of bisoprolol-amlodipine tablet in healthy volunteers, columnId=1246531407389020354, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, columnName=Pharmacokinetics and Bioequivalence Study, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective

Evaluate whether the test formulation and reference formulation of bisoprolol amlodipine tablets are bioequivalent after a single oral administration in healthy subjects under fasting and postprandial conditions.

Methods

A single-dose, randomized, open-label, two-period, self-crossover trial design was adopted. Fasting and postprandial tests were randomly divided into 2 administration sequence groups according to 1∶1 ratio, the subjects were administered orally one tablet of either the test or reference formulation of the bisoprolol-amlodipine tablet, containing 5 mg bisoprolol fumarate and 5 mg amlodipine besylate (equivalent to 5 mg amlodipine). Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was applied to determine the concentration of bisoprolol and amlodipine in plasma of healthy subjects after fasting or fed administration, while Phoenix WinNonlin 8.1 software were used for pharmacokinetics (PK) parameters calculation and bioequivalence analysis.

Results

Healthy subjects took one tablet of test product (T) and the reference product (R), under fasting condition. The main pharmacokinetic parameters of bisoprolol were as follows: Cmax were (26.94±5.93) and (27.85±6.06) ng·mL-1, respectively; AUC0-t were (325.81±59.30) and (345.77±87.04) ng·mL-1·h-1, respectively; AUC0→∞ were (337.94±63.91) and (360.03±95.94) ng·mL-1·h-1, respectively; the main pharmacokinetic parameters of amlodipine were as follows: Cmax were (3.56±0.89) and (3.63±0.93) ng·mL-1, respectively; AUC0-t were (165.78±47.60) and (170.76±48.63) ng·mL-1·h-1, respectively; AUC0→∞ were (188.76±67.62) and (188.40±54.85) ng·mL-1·h-1, respectively; the 90% confidence intervals of Cmax、AUC0-t and AUC0-∞ after logarithmic conversion of bisoprolol and amlodipine of the two products were all within 80.00%-125.00%. Healthy subjects took the test and reference product under fed condition. The main pharmacokinetic parameters of bisoprolol were as follows: Cmax were (22.66±2.91) and (22.68±3.85) ng·mL-1, respectively; AUC0-t were (310.42±59.44) and (303.39±53.21) ng·mL-1·h-1, respectively; AUC0→∞ were (320.68±67.30) and (313.31±60.15) ng·mL-1·h-1, respectively; the main pharmacokinetic parameters of amlodipine were as follows: Cmax were (3.24±0.53) and (3.15±0.55) ng·mL-1, respectively; AUC0-t were (180.74±40.77) and (178.27±33.53) ng·mL-1·h-1, respectively; AUC0→∞ were (199.02±50.12) and (197.77±39.64) ng·mL-1·h-1, respectively. The 90% confidence intervals of Cmax、AUC0-t and AUC0-∞ after logarithmic conversion of bisoprolol and amlodipine of the two products were all within 80.00%-125.00%.

Conclusion

Healthy adult subjects demonstrate bioequivalence between the test formulation and reference formulation of bisoprolol amlodipine tablets following a single oral administration under both fasting and postprandial conditions.

, authors=Yi-ting HU1, Zi-wei SUI2, Cai-yun JIA1, Yu-fang XU1, Hao-jing SONG1, Na ZHAO1, Hui-zhen WU1, Wan-jun BAI1, authorsList=Yi-ting HU, Zi-wei SUI, Cai-yun JIA, Yu-fang XU, Hao-jing SONG, Na ZHAO, Hui-zhen WU, Wan-jun BAI, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Hui-zhen WU, Wan-jun BAI, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1291704820176543818, articleId=1291704812291252295, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, language=CN, title=比索洛尔氨氯地平片在健康受试者体内的生物等效性研究, columnId=1246531407988805834, journalTitle=中国临床药理学杂志, columnName=药代动力学与生物等效性研究, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的

评估健康受试者在空腹及餐后状态下,单次口服比索洛尔氨氯地平片受试制剂与参比制剂是否具有生物等效性。

方法

按照单剂量、随机、开放、二周期、自身交叉、临床试验方法设计。在空腹与餐后试验中,受试者按1∶1比例随机分配至2个给药序列组,分别服用受试制剂或参比制剂各1片,每片受试制剂和参比制剂均含富马酸比索洛尔5 mg和苯磺酸氨氯地平(按氨氯地平计)5 mg,用液相色谱串联质谱法测定给药后血浆中比索洛尔和氨氯地平的药物浓度,用Phoenix WinNonlin 8.1软件进行药代动力学参数计算及生物等效性评价。

结果

受试者单次空腹口服受试制剂和参比制剂后,比索洛尔的主要药代动力学参数如下:Cmax分别为(26.94±5.93)和(27.85±6.06)ng·mL-1,AUC0-t分别为(325.81±59.30)和(345.77±87.04)ng·mL-1·h-1,AUC0→∞分别为(337.94±63.91)和(360.03±95.94)ng·mL-1·h-1;氨氯地平的主要药代动力学参数如下:Cmax分别为(3.56±0.89)和(3.63±0.93)ng·mL-1,AUC0-t分别为(165.78±47.60)和(170.76±48.63)ng·mL-1·h-1,AUC0→∞分别为(188.76±67.62)和(188.40±54.85)ng·mL-1·h-1。2种制剂比索洛尔和氨氯地平的Cmax、AUC0-t和AUC0-∞经对数转换后的90%置信区间均在80.00%~125.00%内。受试者单次餐后口服受试制剂和参比制剂后,比索洛尔的主要药代动力学参数如下:Cmax分别为(22.66±2.91)和(22.68±3.85)ng·mL-1,AUC0-t分别为(310.42±59.44)和(303.39±53.21)ng·mL-1·h-1,AUC0→∞分别为(320.68±67.30)和(313.31±60.15)ng·mL-1·h-1;氨氯地平的主要药代动力学参数如下:Cmax分别为(3.24±0.53)和(3.15±0.55)ng·mL-1,AUC0-t分别为(180.74±40.77)和(178.27±33.53)ng·mL-1·h-1,AUC0→∞分别为(199.02±50.12)和(197.77±39.64)ng·mL-1·h-1。2种制剂比索洛尔和氨氯地平的Cmax、AUC0-t和AUC0-∞经对数转换后的90%置信区间均在80.00%~125.00%内。

结论

在空腹与餐后状态下,单次口服比索洛尔氨氯地平片的受试制剂与参比制剂在健康成人中呈现生物等效性。

, authors=胡义亭1, 眭紫薇2, 贾彩云1, 许玉芳1, 宋浩静1, 赵娜1, 吴惠珍1, 白万军1, authorsList=胡义亭, 眭紫薇, 贾彩云, 许玉芳, 宋浩静, 赵娜, 吴惠珍, 白万军, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=吴惠珍, 白万军, authorNote=

胡义亭(1972-),女,主任医师,主要从事药物临床试验及临床药理研究方面的工作

眭紫薇,女,中级工程师,主要从事药物临床试验方面的工作

, correspAuthorsNote=
吴惠珍,主任药师,硕士生导师 Tel: (0311)85988064 E-mail:
白万军,副主任药师,硕士生导师 Tel: (0311)85988326 E-mail:
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比索洛尔氨氯地平片在健康受试者体内的生物等效性研究
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胡义亭 1 , 眭紫薇 2 , 贾彩云 1 , 许玉芳 1 , 宋浩静 1 , 赵娜 1 , 吴惠珍 1 , 白万军 1
中国临床药理学杂志 | 药代动力学与生物等效性研究 2025,41(17): 2510-2515
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中国临床药理学杂志 |药代动力学与生物等效性研究 2025 , 41 (17) : 2510 -2515
比索洛尔氨氯地平片在健康受试者体内的生物等效性研究
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胡义亭1, 眭紫薇2, 贾彩云1, 许玉芳1, 宋浩静1, 赵娜1, 吴惠珍1 , 白万军1
作者信息
  • 1.河北省人民医院 药学部/河北省临床药学重点实验室,河北 石家庄 050051
  • 2.河北龙海药业有限公司,河北 石家庄 050000
通讯作者:
吴惠珍,主任药师,硕士生导师 Tel: (0311)85988064 E-mail:
白万军,副主任药师,硕士生导师 Tel: (0311)85988326 E-mail:
作者简介:

胡义亭(1972-),女,主任医师,主要从事药物临床试验及临床药理研究方面的工作

眭紫薇,女,中级工程师,主要从事药物临床试验方面的工作

Bioequivalence of bisoprolol-amlodipine tablet in healthy volunteers
Yi-ting HU1, Zi-wei SUI2, Cai-yun JIA1, Yu-fang XU1, Hao-jing SONG1, Na ZHAO1, Hui-zhen WU1 , Wan-jun BAI1
Affiliations
  • 1.Department of Pharmacy/Hebei Key Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacy, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050051, Hebei Province, China
  • 2.Hebei Longhai Yaoye Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei Province, China
出版时间: 2025-09-17 doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.17.019
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目的

评估健康受试者在空腹及餐后状态下,单次口服比索洛尔氨氯地平片受试制剂与参比制剂是否具有生物等效性。

方法

按照单剂量、随机、开放、二周期、自身交叉、临床试验方法设计。在空腹与餐后试验中,受试者按1∶1比例随机分配至2个给药序列组,分别服用受试制剂或参比制剂各1片,每片受试制剂和参比制剂均含富马酸比索洛尔5 mg和苯磺酸氨氯地平(按氨氯地平计)5 mg,用液相色谱串联质谱法测定给药后血浆中比索洛尔和氨氯地平的药物浓度,用Phoenix WinNonlin 8.1软件进行药代动力学参数计算及生物等效性评价。

结果

受试者单次空腹口服受试制剂和参比制剂后,比索洛尔的主要药代动力学参数如下:Cmax分别为(26.94±5.93)和(27.85±6.06)ng·mL-1,AUC0-t分别为(325.81±59.30)和(345.77±87.04)ng·mL-1·h-1,AUC0→∞分别为(337.94±63.91)和(360.03±95.94)ng·mL-1·h-1;氨氯地平的主要药代动力学参数如下:Cmax分别为(3.56±0.89)和(3.63±0.93)ng·mL-1,AUC0-t分别为(165.78±47.60)和(170.76±48.63)ng·mL-1·h-1,AUC0→∞分别为(188.76±67.62)和(188.40±54.85)ng·mL-1·h-1。2种制剂比索洛尔和氨氯地平的Cmax、AUC0-t和AUC0-∞经对数转换后的90%置信区间均在80.00%~125.00%内。受试者单次餐后口服受试制剂和参比制剂后,比索洛尔的主要药代动力学参数如下:Cmax分别为(22.66±2.91)和(22.68±3.85)ng·mL-1,AUC0-t分别为(310.42±59.44)和(303.39±53.21)ng·mL-1·h-1,AUC0→∞分别为(320.68±67.30)和(313.31±60.15)ng·mL-1·h-1;氨氯地平的主要药代动力学参数如下:Cmax分别为(3.24±0.53)和(3.15±0.55)ng·mL-1,AUC0-t分别为(180.74±40.77)和(178.27±33.53)ng·mL-1·h-1,AUC0→∞分别为(199.02±50.12)和(197.77±39.64)ng·mL-1·h-1。2种制剂比索洛尔和氨氯地平的Cmax、AUC0-t和AUC0-∞经对数转换后的90%置信区间均在80.00%~125.00%内。

结论

在空腹与餐后状态下,单次口服比索洛尔氨氯地平片的受试制剂与参比制剂在健康成人中呈现生物等效性。

比索洛尔氨氯地平片  /  生物等效性试验  /  药代动力学  /  血药浓度  /  安全性
Objective

Evaluate whether the test formulation and reference formulation of bisoprolol amlodipine tablets are bioequivalent after a single oral administration in healthy subjects under fasting and postprandial conditions.

Methods

A single-dose, randomized, open-label, two-period, self-crossover trial design was adopted. Fasting and postprandial tests were randomly divided into 2 administration sequence groups according to 1∶1 ratio, the subjects were administered orally one tablet of either the test or reference formulation of the bisoprolol-amlodipine tablet, containing 5 mg bisoprolol fumarate and 5 mg amlodipine besylate (equivalent to 5 mg amlodipine). Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was applied to determine the concentration of bisoprolol and amlodipine in plasma of healthy subjects after fasting or fed administration, while Phoenix WinNonlin 8.1 software were used for pharmacokinetics (PK) parameters calculation and bioequivalence analysis.

Results

Healthy subjects took one tablet of test product (T) and the reference product (R), under fasting condition. The main pharmacokinetic parameters of bisoprolol were as follows: Cmax were (26.94±5.93) and (27.85±6.06) ng·mL-1, respectively; AUC0-t were (325.81±59.30) and (345.77±87.04) ng·mL-1·h-1, respectively; AUC0→∞ were (337.94±63.91) and (360.03±95.94) ng·mL-1·h-1, respectively; the main pharmacokinetic parameters of amlodipine were as follows: Cmax were (3.56±0.89) and (3.63±0.93) ng·mL-1, respectively; AUC0-t were (165.78±47.60) and (170.76±48.63) ng·mL-1·h-1, respectively; AUC0→∞ were (188.76±67.62) and (188.40±54.85) ng·mL-1·h-1, respectively; the 90% confidence intervals of Cmax、AUC0-t and AUC0-∞ after logarithmic conversion of bisoprolol and amlodipine of the two products were all within 80.00%-125.00%. Healthy subjects took the test and reference product under fed condition. The main pharmacokinetic parameters of bisoprolol were as follows: Cmax were (22.66±2.91) and (22.68±3.85) ng·mL-1, respectively; AUC0-t were (310.42±59.44) and (303.39±53.21) ng·mL-1·h-1, respectively; AUC0→∞ were (320.68±67.30) and (313.31±60.15) ng·mL-1·h-1, respectively; the main pharmacokinetic parameters of amlodipine were as follows: Cmax were (3.24±0.53) and (3.15±0.55) ng·mL-1, respectively; AUC0-t were (180.74±40.77) and (178.27±33.53) ng·mL-1·h-1, respectively; AUC0→∞ were (199.02±50.12) and (197.77±39.64) ng·mL-1·h-1, respectively. The 90% confidence intervals of Cmax、AUC0-t and AUC0-∞ after logarithmic conversion of bisoprolol and amlodipine of the two products were all within 80.00%-125.00%.

Conclusion

Healthy adult subjects demonstrate bioequivalence between the test formulation and reference formulation of bisoprolol amlodipine tablets following a single oral administration under both fasting and postprandial conditions.

bisoprolol-amlodipine  /  bioequivalence  /  pharmacokinetic  /  blood drug concentration  /  safety
胡义亭, 眭紫薇, 贾彩云, 许玉芳, 宋浩静, 赵娜, 吴惠珍, 白万军. 比索洛尔氨氯地平片在健康受试者体内的生物等效性研究. 中国临床药理学杂志, 2025 , 41 (17) : 2510 -2515 . DOI: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.17.019
Yi-ting HU, Zi-wei SUI, Cai-yun JIA, Yu-fang XU, Hao-jing SONG, Na ZHAO, Hui-zhen WU, Wan-jun BAI. Bioequivalence of bisoprolol-amlodipine tablet in healthy volunteers[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2025 , 41 (17) : 2510 -2515 . DOI: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.17.019

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doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.17.019
  • 接收时间:2025-03-10
  • 首发时间:2026-08-05
  • 出版时间:2025-09-17
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  • 收稿日期:2025-03-10
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    1.河北省人民医院 药学部/河北省临床药学重点实验室,河北 石家庄 050051
    2.河北龙海药业有限公司,河北 石家庄 050000

通讯作者:

吴惠珍,主任药师,硕士生导师 Tel: (0311)85988064 E-mail:
白万军,副主任药师,硕士生导师 Tel: (0311)85988326 E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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