Article(id=1291404860054827424, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, issueId=1291404807152067353, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.08.011, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1728835200000, receivedDateStr=2024-10-14, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1785824511779, onlineDateStr=2026-08-04, pubDate=1745769600000, pubDateStr=2025-04-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1785824511779, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-08-04, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1785824511779, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1785824511779, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1291404807152067353, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, year='2025', volume='41', issue='8', pageStart='1051', pageEnd='1200', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1745769600000', pubDateStr='2025-04-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1785824499166, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1785824499166, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1108, endPage=1113, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1291404860381983137, articleId=1291404860054827424, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, language=EN, title=Construction and evaluation of polycystic ovary syndrome rat model with kidney deficiency and blood stasis based on prescription counter-evidence strategy, columnId=1246531407326105792, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, columnName=Clinical and Basic Bridging Research, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective

To establish an animal model of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) characterized by kidney deficiency and blood stasis, and to evaluate its efficacy.

Methods

SD rats were randomly divided into normal group, PCOS group, model group and formula counter-evidence group, with 10 rats in each group. The normal group was given 1 mg·kg-1 1% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose daily by intragastric administration; PCOS group was given 1 mg·kg-1 letrozole daily by intragastric administration; on the basis of PCOS group, the model group was injected subcutaneously with 0.6 mg·kg-1 epinephrine hydrochloride solution daily for 2 weeks from day 21. On the basis of the model group, the formula counter-evidence group was given 12.51 g·kg-1 Zhu’s Tiaojing decoction daily for 2 weeks from the 21st day. After 35 days of intervention, the indexes of ovarian index, testosterone, vitamin D and whole blood low shear rate were compared.

Results

The ovarian indexes of normal, PCOS, model and formula counter-evidence groups were (6.39±0.58)×10-4, (5.32±0.71)×10-4, (5.05±0.29)×10-4 and (8.17±0.65)×10-4; testosterone concentrations were (7.10±0.97), (9.22±0.43), (9.06±1.21) and (7.73±0.76) nmol·L-1; vitamin D levels were (1 850.98±227.95), (986.10±152.50), (1 220.67±64.35) and (1 598.20±294.75) pg·mL-1; whole blood low shear rates were (13.00±1.79), (13.37±0.54), (16.38±1.51) and (11.43±2.77) mPa·s, respectively. The above indexes in the model group were statistically significant compared with the formula counter-evidence group and the normal group (all P<0.05).

Conclusion

Letrozole combined with epinephrine hydrochloride can stably replicate the PCOS rat model with kidney deficiency and blood stasis syndrome.

, authors=Quan-yang LI1, Ya-fang HAO1, Guo-tai WU1, 2, Li-dong DU1, 2, Rui-qiong WANG1, 2, authorsList=Quan-yang LI, Ya-fang HAO, Guo-tai WU, Li-dong DU, Rui-qiong WANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Rui-qiong WANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1291404860797219234, articleId=1291404860054827424, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1246415772164075586, language=CN, title=基于方剂反证策略的多囊卵巢综合征肾虚血瘀证大鼠模型构建与评价, columnId=1246531407485489349, journalTitle=中国临床药理学杂志, columnName=临床与基础桥接研究, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的

建立多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)肾虚血瘀证病证结合动物模型,并对其进行评价。

方法

将SD大鼠随机分为正常组、PCOS组、模型组和方剂反证组,每组10只。正常组每日灌胃给予1 mg·kg-1的1%羧甲基纤维素钠水溶液;PCOS组每日灌胃给予1 mg·kg-1的来曲唑;模型组在PCOS组的基础上,自第21天起每日皮下注射0.6 mg·kg-1的盐酸肾上腺素溶液,连续注射2周;方剂反证组在模型组的基础上,自第21天起每日灌胃给予12.51 g·kg-1的朱氏调经汤2周。干预35 d后,比较各组大鼠的卵巢指数、睾酮、维生素D、全血黏度低切值等指标。

结果

正常组、PCOS组、模型组和方剂反证组的卵巢指数分别为(6.39±0.58)×10-4、(5.32±0.71)×10-4、(5.05±0.29)×10-4和(8.17±0.65)×10-4,睾酮水平分别为(7.10±0.97)、(9.22±0.43)、(9.06±1.21)和(7.73±0.76)nmol·L-1,维生素D水平分别为(1 850.98±227.95)、(986.10±152.50)、(1 220.67±64.35)和(1 598.20±294.75)pg·mL-1,全血黏度低切值分别为(13.00±1.79)、(13.37±0.54)、(16.38±1.51)和(11.43±2.77)mPa·s。模型组的上述指标与方剂反证组和正常组比较,在统计学上差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。

结论

用来曲唑联合盐酸肾上腺素的方式可以稳定复制具有肾虚血瘀证候特征的PCOS大鼠模型。

, authors=李泉洋1, 郝亚芳1, 吴国泰1, 2, 杜丽东1, 2, 王瑞琼1, 2, authorsList=李泉洋, 郝亚芳, 吴国泰, 杜丽东, 王瑞琼, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=王瑞琼, authorNote=

李泉洋(1999-),男,硕士研究生,主要从事中药药理与毒理学的相关研究

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王瑞琼,副教授,硕士生导师 Tel: (0931)5161177 E-mail:
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基于方剂反证策略的多囊卵巢综合征肾虚血瘀证大鼠模型构建与评价
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李泉洋 1 , 郝亚芳 1 , 吴国泰 1, 2 , 杜丽东 1, 2 , 王瑞琼 1, 2
中国临床药理学杂志 | 临床与基础桥接研究 2025,41(8): 1108-1113
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中国临床药理学杂志 |临床与基础桥接研究 2025 , 41 (8) : 1108 -1113
基于方剂反证策略的多囊卵巢综合征肾虚血瘀证大鼠模型构建与评价
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李泉洋(1999-),男,硕士研究生,主要从事中药药理与毒理学的相关研究

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李泉洋(1999-),男,硕士研究生,主要从事中药药理与毒理学的相关研究

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李泉洋1, 郝亚芳1, 吴国泰1, 2, 杜丽东1, 2, 王瑞琼1, 2
作者信息
  • 1.甘肃中医药大学 药学院,甘肃 兰州 730000
  • 2.甘肃省中药药理与毒理学重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730000
通讯作者:
王瑞琼,副教授,硕士生导师 Tel: (0931)5161177 E-mail:
作者简介:

李泉洋(1999-),男,硕士研究生,主要从事中药药理与毒理学的相关研究

Construction and evaluation of polycystic ovary syndrome rat model with kidney deficiency and blood stasis based on prescription counter-evidence strategy
Quan-yang LI1, Ya-fang HAO1, Guo-tai WU1, 2, Li-dong DU1, 2, Rui-qiong WANG1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Pharmacy, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China
  • 2.Key Laboratory of Pharmacology and Toxicology for Traditional Chinese Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China
出版时间: 2025-04-28 doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.08.011
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目的

建立多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)肾虚血瘀证病证结合动物模型,并对其进行评价。

方法

将SD大鼠随机分为正常组、PCOS组、模型组和方剂反证组,每组10只。正常组每日灌胃给予1 mg·kg-1的1%羧甲基纤维素钠水溶液;PCOS组每日灌胃给予1 mg·kg-1的来曲唑;模型组在PCOS组的基础上,自第21天起每日皮下注射0.6 mg·kg-1的盐酸肾上腺素溶液,连续注射2周;方剂反证组在模型组的基础上,自第21天起每日灌胃给予12.51 g·kg-1的朱氏调经汤2周。干预35 d后,比较各组大鼠的卵巢指数、睾酮、维生素D、全血黏度低切值等指标。

结果

正常组、PCOS组、模型组和方剂反证组的卵巢指数分别为(6.39±0.58)×10-4、(5.32±0.71)×10-4、(5.05±0.29)×10-4和(8.17±0.65)×10-4,睾酮水平分别为(7.10±0.97)、(9.22±0.43)、(9.06±1.21)和(7.73±0.76)nmol·L-1,维生素D水平分别为(1 850.98±227.95)、(986.10±152.50)、(1 220.67±64.35)和(1 598.20±294.75)pg·mL-1,全血黏度低切值分别为(13.00±1.79)、(13.37±0.54)、(16.38±1.51)和(11.43±2.77)mPa·s。模型组的上述指标与方剂反证组和正常组比较,在统计学上差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。

结论

用来曲唑联合盐酸肾上腺素的方式可以稳定复制具有肾虚血瘀证候特征的PCOS大鼠模型。

来曲唑  /  盐酸肾上腺素  /  多囊卵巢综合征  /  肾虚血瘀  /  动物模型
Objective

To establish an animal model of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) characterized by kidney deficiency and blood stasis, and to evaluate its efficacy.

Methods

SD rats were randomly divided into normal group, PCOS group, model group and formula counter-evidence group, with 10 rats in each group. The normal group was given 1 mg·kg-1 1% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose daily by intragastric administration; PCOS group was given 1 mg·kg-1 letrozole daily by intragastric administration; on the basis of PCOS group, the model group was injected subcutaneously with 0.6 mg·kg-1 epinephrine hydrochloride solution daily for 2 weeks from day 21. On the basis of the model group, the formula counter-evidence group was given 12.51 g·kg-1 Zhu’s Tiaojing decoction daily for 2 weeks from the 21st day. After 35 days of intervention, the indexes of ovarian index, testosterone, vitamin D and whole blood low shear rate were compared.

Results

The ovarian indexes of normal, PCOS, model and formula counter-evidence groups were (6.39±0.58)×10-4, (5.32±0.71)×10-4, (5.05±0.29)×10-4 and (8.17±0.65)×10-4; testosterone concentrations were (7.10±0.97), (9.22±0.43), (9.06±1.21) and (7.73±0.76) nmol·L-1; vitamin D levels were (1 850.98±227.95), (986.10±152.50), (1 220.67±64.35) and (1 598.20±294.75) pg·mL-1; whole blood low shear rates were (13.00±1.79), (13.37±0.54), (16.38±1.51) and (11.43±2.77) mPa·s, respectively. The above indexes in the model group were statistically significant compared with the formula counter-evidence group and the normal group (all P<0.05).

Conclusion

Letrozole combined with epinephrine hydrochloride can stably replicate the PCOS rat model with kidney deficiency and blood stasis syndrome.

letrozole  /  epinephrine hydrochloride  /  polycystic ovary syndrome  /  kidney deficiency and blood stasis  /  animal model
李泉洋, 郝亚芳, 吴国泰, 杜丽东, 王瑞琼. 基于方剂反证策略的多囊卵巢综合征肾虚血瘀证大鼠模型构建与评价. 中国临床药理学杂志, 2025 , 41 (8) : 1108 -1113 . DOI: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.08.011
Quan-yang LI, Ya-fang HAO, Guo-tai WU, Li-dong DU, Rui-qiong WANG. Construction and evaluation of polycystic ovary syndrome rat model with kidney deficiency and blood stasis based on prescription counter-evidence strategy[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2025 , 41 (8) : 1108 -1113 . DOI: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.08.011
  • 国家自然科学基金地区基金资助项目(81660653)
  • 甘肃省自然科学基金资助项目(22JR11RA588)
  • 甘肃省创新基地和人才计划基金资助项目(21JR11RA191)
  • 甘肃省青年博士基金资助项目(2021QB-074)
  • 甘肃省人民医院院内科研基金资助项目(21GSSYB-37)
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2025年第41卷第8期
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doi: 10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.08.011
  • 接收时间:2024-10-14
  • 首发时间:2026-08-04
  • 出版时间:2025-04-28
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  • 收稿日期:2024-10-14
基金
国家自然科学基金地区基金资助项目(81660653)
甘肃省自然科学基金资助项目(22JR11RA588)
甘肃省创新基地和人才计划基金资助项目(21JR11RA191)
甘肃省青年博士基金资助项目(2021QB-074)
甘肃省人民医院院内科研基金资助项目(21GSSYB-37)
作者信息
    1.甘肃中医药大学 药学院,甘肃 兰州 730000
    2.甘肃省中药药理与毒理学重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730000

通讯作者:

王瑞琼,副教授,硕士生导师 Tel: (0931)5161177 E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

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占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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