In response to the global sulfur cap regulations established by the IMO MARPOL Convention and the management requirements of China's ship emission control areas, it is imperative to improve the efficiency and accuracy of maritime ship emission monitoring. This study proposes a three-dimensional "Terrestrial-Maritime-Aerial" monitoring technology for ship exhaust emissions, which integrates shore stations, bridges, ships, and mobile platforms into a unified network to address the practical monitoring demands of diverse and complex navigation environments. Additionally, an automatic peak signal recognition algorithm has been developed to enable intelligent remote monitoring of ship exhaust emissions and facilitate precise source tracing. Finally, an integrated intelligent control system was constructed, incorporating intelligent remote monitoring, precise source tracing, and enforcement verification, thereby promoting seamless information flow across multiple aspects of maritime supervision.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |