To achieve safe and efficient work in job shops, this paper proposed a BP-DRFJSP model that considers workers' boredom perception. First, the impact of boredom arising from repetitive tasks on work efficiency and work safety accident risks was analyzed. A mathematical model was developed to quantify this impact, and a scheduling model was established with the optimization objectives of minimizing makespan and production safety risks. Then, a MO-FTTA was designed to solve the model. Finally, comparative experiments and a case study involving MO-FTTA and three other common algorithms were conducted to verify the performance and feasibility of the proposed approach. The results show that when solving BP-DRFJSP model, MO-FTTA achieves better hypervolume (HV) and inverted generational distance (IGD) in 95% of the test instances, with C-metric values close to 1. Moreover, it yields superior objective function values in 90% of the instances compared to other algorithms. In the case study, MO-FTTA reduces the makespan to 79.635 minutes and lowers work safety risk by 1.25%, demonstrating its effectiveness in enhancing production efficiency while mitigating safety risks, thereby supporting safe and efficient workshop operations.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |