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Situational awareness evaluation of flight trainees based on combined weighting cloud model
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Hongxun HAO1, Zehai ZHAO2, Cheng HUANG2, Jiahui XU2
China Safety Science Journal | 2025, 35(10) : 36 - 43
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China Safety Science Journal | 2025, 35(10): 36-43
Safety social science and safety management
Situational awareness evaluation of flight trainees based on combined weighting cloud model
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Hongxun HAO1, Zehai ZHAO2, Cheng HUANG2, Jiahui XU2
Affiliations
  • 1Flight Academy, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China
  • 2College of Safety Science and Engineering, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China
Published: 2025-10-28 doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.10.0243
Outline
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In order to enhance the flight training capabilities of trainees, identify and evaluate flight trainees' situational awareness, an index system for evaluating flight trainees' situational awareness was established based on grounded theory. The combined weights were calculated using game theory to integrate subjective weights, which were determined by the G1 method, and objective weights, which were derived from the criteria importance through intercriteria correlation(CRITIC) method improved by the coefficient of variation method. Subsequently, a combined weighting cloud model was proposed: the digital characteristic values of the evaluation indices were input into a cloud generator to obtain situational awareness ratings, and the model was verified for the use of an example to evaluate the situation awareness of a flight trainee. The results indicate that the cloud model can comprehensively evaluate the situational awareness of flight trainees. The overall situational awareness of Trainee A was rated as excellent. Among the indicators, the flight discipline metric yielded the best evaluation result, contributing significantly to the maintenance of situational awareness. The flight operation skills metric was rated between the best and the poorest, while the professional knowledge indicator received the lowest score. Major deficiencies were identified in two primary evaluation indicators, emergency handling capability and adaptability to operational environments, which were found to adversely affect the maintenance of situational awareness.

flight trainee  /  situational awareness assessment  /  combination weighting  /  cloud model  /  flight training
Hongxun HAO, Zehai ZHAO, Cheng HUANG, Jiahui XU. Situational awareness evaluation of flight trainees based on combined weighting cloud model[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2025 , 35 (10) : 36 -43 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.10.0243
Year 2025 volume 35 Issue 10
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Article Info
doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.10.0243
  • Receive Date:2025-06-11
  • Online Date:2026-07-09
  • Published:2025-10-28
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  • Received:2025-06-11
  • Revised:2025-08-15
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Affiliations
    1Flight Academy, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China
    2College of Safety Science and Engineering, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China
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小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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