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Multiscale (micro-meso-macro) mechanical model of phosphogypsum-based self-produced gas expansion slurry for preventing coal spontaneous combustion
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Yi LU1, 2, 3, Jiale TAN1, Shuzhen SHAO1, Shiliang SHI1, Wangxin GU1, Weiting LIU1
China Safety Science Journal | 2026, 36(1) : 88 - 96
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China Safety Science Journal | 2026, 36(1): 88-96
Safety Technology and Engineering
Multiscale (micro-meso-macro) mechanical model of phosphogypsum-based self-produced gas expansion slurry for preventing coal spontaneous combustion
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Yi LU1, 2, 3, Jiale TAN1, Shuzhen SHAO1, Shiliang SHI1, Wangxin GU1, Weiting LIU1
Affiliations
  • 1School of Resource, Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, Hunan 411201, China
  • 2Hunan Engineering Research Center for Fire and Explosion Prevention Materials and Equipment in Underground Spaces, Xiangtan, Hunan 411201, China
  • 3Key Laboratory of Fire and Explosion Prevention and Emergency Technology in Hunan Province, Xiangtan, Hunan 411201, China
Published: 2026-01-28 doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2026.01.0748
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To address the issue of spontaneous coal combustion caused by air leakage from fissures, grouting is commonly employed to seal fissures. PSES is a new type of air-leakage plugging material, whose durability and reliability of sealing performance depend directly on its intrinsic failure process. Uniaxial compression experiments, in conjunction with a single-hole model, the semi-empirical M-T model, and the CDP model, were employed to investigate the mechanical behavior of PSES across micro-, meso-, and macro-scales. The results reveal that at the microscale, the inner wall of the vesicle constitutes a primary weak point within the PSES structure, and the critical external pressure signifies the onset of localized yielding; at the mesoscale, the semi-empirical M-T model accurately predicts the equivalent effective modulus and confirms its capability to characterize the relationship between porosity and stiffness; at the macroscale, the porosity-corrected CDP model accurately fits the stress-strain curve, with the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) ranging from 0.23% to 2.69%. Furthermore, the corrected damage factor closely corresponds with the material's actual condition, effectively characterizing its damage evolution characteristics. This, in turn, provides a reliable basis for evaluating the long-term service performance of the air-leakage plugging material.

phosphogypsum-based self-produced gas expansion slurry (PSES)  /  spontaneous combustion of coal  /  mechanical model  /  porosity  /  Mori-Tanaka (M-T) model  /  concrete damaged plasticity (CDP) model
Yi LU, Jiale TAN, Shuzhen SHAO, Shiliang SHI, Wangxin GU, Weiting LIU. Multiscale (micro-meso-macro) mechanical model of phosphogypsum-based self-produced gas expansion slurry for preventing coal spontaneous combustion[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2026 , 36 (1) : 88 -96 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2026.01.0748
Year 2026 volume 36 Issue 1
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Article Info
doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2026.01.0748
  • Receive Date:2025-07-10
  • Online Date:2026-07-08
  • Published:2026-01-28
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  • Received:2025-07-10
  • Revised:2025-10-01
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Affiliations
    1School of Resource, Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, Hunan 411201, China
    2Hunan Engineering Research Center for Fire and Explosion Prevention Materials and Equipment in Underground Spaces, Xiangtan, Hunan 411201, China
    3Key Laboratory of Fire and Explosion Prevention and Emergency Technology in Hunan Province, Xiangtan, Hunan 411201, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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