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Multi-scale attention feature-enhanced fusion of a new network for infrared small object detection
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Guimin JIA1, 2, Yu CHENG1, 2, Mengfei QI1, 2
China Safety Science Journal | 2024, 34(6) : 90 - 98
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China Safety Science Journal | 2024, 34(6): 90-98
Safety engineering technology
Multi-scale attention feature-enhanced fusion of a new network for infrared small object detection
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Guimin JIA1, 2, Yu CHENG1, 2, Mengfei QI1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1 Tianjin Key Lab for Advanced Signal Processing,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin 300300,China
  • 2 College of Electronic Information and Automation,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin 300300,China
Published: 2024-06-28 doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2024.06.1565
Outline
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In order to improve the performance of small target detection in infrared imaging and the ability of low altitude airspace supervision,an infrared small target detection network based on multi-scale attention feature enhancement fusion was proposed. Firstly,Resnet34 was used to extract the multi-scale features of infrared images. Secondly,the multi-scale spatial attention feature enhancement module(MFEM) was used to improve the ability of feature extraction. Then,in the step-by-step up sampling process,the dual channel attention feature fusion module(DFFM) was used to fuse the semantic information and detail information to better protect the characteristics of infrared small targets. Finally,taking the video sequence detection of ground/air infrared dim small aircraft target as an example,the real scene test was carried out by comparing with other methods. The results show that compared with existing methods,the proposed method improves the scores of intersection over union(IoU),F-measure and false negative rate(FNR),and can accurately locate the target and generate good segmentation results. The DFFM can simultaneously use multi-scale context information and spatial attention mechanism to highlight infiared small targets. The DFFM assigns weights to sets of different channel features,thereby obtaining the most appropriate feature map for feature fusion and improving the detection performance.

infrared image  /  small target detection  /  feature enhancement  /  feature fusion  /  attention mechanism
Guimin JIA, Yu CHENG, Mengfei QI. Multi-scale attention feature-enhanced fusion of a new network for infrared small object detection[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2024 , 34 (6) : 90 -98 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2024.06.1565
Year 2024 volume 34 Issue 6
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Article Info
doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2024.06.1565
  • Receive Date:2024-02-21
  • Online Date:2025-07-09
  • Published:2024-06-28
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  • Received:2024-02-21
  • Revised:2024-04-11
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Affiliations
    1 Tianjin Key Lab for Advanced Signal Processing,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin 300300,China
    2 College of Electronic Information and Automation,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin 300300,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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