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Mechanical properties and failure characteristics of coal rock combinations with different inclination angles under uniaxial compression
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Feng DU, Kai WANG**, Jiazhi SUN, Yun DENG, Chengtao FENG, Chenxiaoxian XIE
China Safety Science Journal | 2024, 34(6) : 136 - 145
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China Safety Science Journal | 2024, 34(6): 136-145
Safety engineering technology
Mechanical properties and failure characteristics of coal rock combinations with different inclination angles under uniaxial compression
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Feng DU, Kai WANG**, Jiazhi SUN, Yun DENG, Chengtao FENG, Chenxiaoxian XIE
Affiliations
  • School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing,Beijing 100083,China
Published: 2024-06-28 doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2024.06.0785
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In order to explore the mechanism of rock burst induced by the instability of coal rock combinations under different dip angles,a particle discrete element program was used to conduct uniaxial compression tests on five sets of coal and rock combination models with different dip angles: 0,15,30,45 and 60°. The research results indicate that coal is the main cause of instability and failure in coal-rock combinations. When the dip angle of the coal-rock combination increased from 0° to 30° and from 30° to 60°,the uniaxial compressive strength of the coal-rock combination decreased by 2.01% and 9.59%,and the number of microscopic cracks decreased by 22.9% and 4.0%,respectively. The appearance time of the acoustic emission signal is advanced,indicating that the increase in dip angle led to a decrease in the uniaxial compressive strength of the coal-rock combination,and the instability failure time is advanced,but the degree of failure is reduced. In the early stage of uniaxial loading,the movement of coal and rock particles at the interface of different dip angle combinations led to an expansion trend at the interface. The dip angle affected the movement of coal and rock particles near the interface,leading to a gradual transition of the failure area of the combination from the coal body to the coal-rock interface. When the cracks in the coal body extend to the coal-rock interface,the interface slip effect generated by the high dip angle coal-rock combination causes its failure mode to change from compression shear failure to slip failure,with a 30° dip angle as the boundary.

uniaxial compression  /  different dip angles  /  coal-rock combination  /  mechanical property  /  failure characteristics  /  crack propagation  /  numerical simulation
Feng DU, Kai WANG, Jiazhi SUN, Yun DENG, Chengtao FENG, Chenxiaoxian XIE. Mechanical properties and failure characteristics of coal rock combinations with different inclination angles under uniaxial compression[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2024 , 34 (6) : 136 -145 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2024.06.0785
Year 2024 volume 34 Issue 6
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doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2024.06.0785
  • Receive Date:2023-11-14
  • Online Date:2025-07-09
  • Published:2024-06-28
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  • Received:2023-11-14
  • Revised:2024-02-20
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    School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing,Beijing 100083,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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