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Characteristics of urban public safety risk and its enlightenment for risk management
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Chao ZHANG1, Wenguo WENG2, Yong CHEN3, Baoqian DAI4, Tingxin QIN1, **
China Safety Science Journal | 2024, 34(1) : 223 - 230
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China Safety Science Journal | 2024, 34(1): 223-230
Public safety
Characteristics of urban public safety risk and its enlightenment for risk management
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Chao ZHANG1, Wenguo WENG2, Yong CHEN3, Baoqian DAI4, Tingxin QIN1, **
Affiliations
  • 1 Sub-institute for Public Safety Standardization,China National Institute of Standardization,Beijing 100191,China
  • 2 School of Safety Science,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China
  • 3 Shenzhen Urban Public Safety and Technology Institute Co.,Ltd.,Shenzhen Guangdong 518046,China
  • 4 Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science,Beijing Academy of Science and Technology,Beijing 100054,China
Published: 2024-01-28 doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2024.01.0627
Outline
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In order to establish a scientific,accurate and normative urban safety risk management system,this paper makes some proposals based on the characteristics of urban safety risk. First,the urban safety risk was classified into four types according to the causal chain model which was established based on the definition and connotation of risk. Then,the characteristics of these four types of risk were analyzed considering the relevant static and dynamic urban characteristics. Last,the general and specific urban safety risk management proposals were made considering the current practice. This research shows that the characteristics of urban safety risk include accumulation of conventional risk,emergency of emerging risk,intensification of complex risk,and frequent occurrence of extreme risk. Some measures should be implemented to enhance the urban safety risk management system. The general framework of urban safety risk management should be established,and the specific risk assessment process and risk treatment measures should be implemented. Further,they should be integrated into the regular emergency management system of a city.

urban safety risk  /  risk management  /  conventional risk  /  emerging risk  /  complex risk  /  extreme risk
Chao ZHANG, Wenguo WENG, Yong CHEN, Baoqian DAI, Tingxin QIN. Characteristics of urban public safety risk and its enlightenment for risk management[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2024 , 34 (1) : 223 -230 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2024.01.0627
Year 2024 volume 34 Issue 1
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Article Info
doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2024.01.0627
  • Receive Date:2023-08-12
  • Online Date:2025-07-09
  • Published:2024-01-28
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2023-08-12
  • Revised:2023-11-19
Funding
Affiliations
    1 Sub-institute for Public Safety Standardization,China National Institute of Standardization,Beijing 100191,China
    2 School of Safety Science,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China
    3 Shenzhen Urban Public Safety and Technology Institute Co.,Ltd.,Shenzhen Guangdong 518046,China
    4 Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science,Beijing Academy of Science and Technology,Beijing 100054,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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