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Types and evaluation methods of secondary disasters in coal mines induced by earthquake
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Qingjie QI1, Yingjie LIU1, Zuo SUN1, 2, **, Ruipeng TONG2
China Safety Science Journal | 2024, 34(4) : 167 - 174
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China Safety Science Journal | 2024, 34(4): 167-174
Technology and engineering of disaster prevention and mitigation
Types and evaluation methods of secondary disasters in coal mines induced by earthquake
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Qingjie QI1, Yingjie LIU1, Zuo SUN1, 2, **, Ruipeng TONG2
Affiliations
  • 1 Emergency Science Research Institute,CCTEG Chinese Institute of Coal Science,Beijing 100013,China
  • 2 School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing),Beijing 100083,China
Published: 2024-04-28 doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2024.04.1362
Outline
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In order to solve the problem of secondary disaster risk in coal mines affected by earthquake disasters,firstly,typical cases have been investigated and analyzed,and the types and damage characteristics of secondary disasters in coal mines have been summarized. Based on the comprehensive elements of "man-machine-environment-management",a three-level indicator system for earthquake-induced secondary disaster risk assessment in coal mines has been constructed. Then,the evaluation method of risk level and importance of hidden danger has been proposed. Finally,a coal mine in a city in Hebei Province was used as an example for practical application. The results show that the types of secondary disasters induced by earthquakes in coal mines can be divided into 6 categories according to the disaster-bearing body. The assessment of the possibility of earthquake-induced coal mine secondary disasters mainly considers six aspects: the earthquake disaster level in the area where the coal mine is located,the risk of coal mine secondary disasters,the hazard of coal seam gas occurrence,the hazard of hydrogeological conditions in the mine,the level of fortification of the disaster-bearing body,and the ability to prevent and mitigate disasters. The assessment of the severity of the consequences mainly considers two aspects: the number of casualties and economic losses that may be caused by disasters. The weak links in seismic fortification of coal mines in this city are ventilation system,shaft support system,and drainage system,which should be targeted to improve seismic fortification level.

earthquake disaster  /  earthquake-induced secondary disasters in coal mine  /  disaster types  /  risk assessment  /  importance of hidden dangers
Qingjie QI, Yingjie LIU, Zuo SUN, Ruipeng TONG. Types and evaluation methods of secondary disasters in coal mines induced by earthquake[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2024 , 34 (4) : 167 -174 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2024.04.1362
Year 2024 volume 34 Issue 4
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Article Info
doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2024.04.1362
  • Receive Date:2023-12-21
  • Online Date:2025-07-09
  • Published:2024-04-28
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History
  • Received:2023-12-21
  • Revised:2024-01-20
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Affiliations
    1 Emergency Science Research Institute,CCTEG Chinese Institute of Coal Science,Beijing 100013,China
    2 School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing),Beijing 100083,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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