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Slope stability prediction and application based on MISSA-SVM model
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Tuanhui WANG1, Chao WANG1, 2, 3, **, Shunchuan WU1, 2, 3, Qiwei WANG1, Jianhui XU1
China Safety Science Journal | 2024, 34(4) : 135 - 144
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China Safety Science Journal | 2024, 34(4): 135-144
Safety engineering technology
Slope stability prediction and application based on MISSA-SVM model
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Tuanhui WANG1, Chao WANG1, 2, 3, **, Shunchuan WU1, 2, 3, Qiwei WANG1, Jianhui XU1
Affiliations
  • 1 Faculty of Land Resource Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming Yunnan 650093,China
  • 2 Key Laboratory of Geohazard Forecast and Geoecological Restoration in Plateau Mountainous Area,Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China,Kunming Yunnan 650093,China
  • 3 Yunnan Key Laboratory of Geohazard Forecast and Geoecological Restoration in Plateau Mountainous Area,Kunming Yunnan 650093,China
Published: 2024-04-28 doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2024.04.1275
Outline
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In order to further improve the prediction accuracy of slope stability,a slope stability prediction model based on MISSA optimized SVM was proposed. Six representative indexes,including bulk density (γ),cohesion (c),internal friction angle (Ф),slope angle (φf),slope height (H) and pore pressure ratio (ru) were selected as the prediction indexes of the model. In response to the problems of slow convergence speed,low accuracy,and susceptibility to local optima in the sparrow optimization algorithm (SSA),strategies such as one-dimensional composite chaotic mapping,SCA,Levy flight mechanism,and dynamic adjustment of step size factor are introduced for optimization and improvement. A slope stability prediction model based on MISSA-SVM was constructed. The MISSA-SVM model was applied to 9 groups of slope engineering examples,such as the Daxi landslide,for verification. The results show that the accuracy,precision,recall,F1 score,mean square error (MSE) and area under the curve (AUC) of the MISSA-SVM model reach 96.29%,92.3%,100%,0.96,0.016 and 0.967,respectively,which are better than the SSA-optimized SVM model and BP model,and the prediction results are completely consistent with the actual slope conditions,indicating that the MISSA-SVM model has strong generalization ability.

multi-strategy improvements sparrow search algorithm (MISSA)  /  support vector machine (SVM)  /  slope stability  /  sine cosine algorithm (SCA)  /  predictive indicators
Tuanhui WANG, Chao WANG, Shunchuan WU, Qiwei WANG, Jianhui XU. Slope stability prediction and application based on MISSA-SVM model[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2024 , 34 (4) : 135 -144 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2024.04.1275
Year 2024 volume 34 Issue 4
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doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2024.04.1275
  • Receive Date:2023-12-18
  • Online Date:2025-07-09
  • Published:2024-04-28
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History
  • Received:2023-12-18
  • Revised:2024-02-25
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Affiliations
    1 Faculty of Land Resource Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming Yunnan 650093,China
    2 Key Laboratory of Geohazard Forecast and Geoecological Restoration in Plateau Mountainous Area,Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China,Kunming Yunnan 650093,China
    3 Yunnan Key Laboratory of Geohazard Forecast and Geoecological Restoration in Plateau Mountainous Area,Kunming Yunnan 650093,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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