In order to study the wall dynamic response and damage characteristics of deep roadway with high geostress in gas explosion accidents,a mathematical model and a physical analysis model of the roadway wall dynamic response damage were established by using LS-Dyna software,and the numerical model was verified. The displacement,stress and damage characteristics of the roadway wall under the dynamic and static loads of gas explosion impact and geostress were analyzed by numerical simulation. The response and damage change of the roadway wall under different geostress conditions (horizontal geostress and vertical geostress) and gas explosion impact loads were investigated. The results show that high geostress causes the initial damage deformation. The stress concentration and initial damage are greatest at the corner,but its dynamic response is smaller than that at the roof. Under the dynamic and static loads of gas explosion impact and geostress,the damage strain of each part of the roadway increases with the increase of geostress,among which the damage degree at the corners is most affected and most serious,followed by the roof position. The increase of geostress makes the initial damage deformation of the roadway wall more serious,but it obviously weakens the propagation of the shock wave in the surrounding rock.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |