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To enhance the evacuation efficiency of deeply buried subway stations，a standard subway station was selected to establish an elevator-assisted evacuation model for deeply buried subway stations. The average evacuation time of passengers was selected as the primary evaluation metric. Variation characteristics in evacuation efficiency were calculated and analyzed under the combined influence of various factors，including buried depth of the subway，passenger flow intensity，the proportion of passengers opting for elevator evacuation，elevator operating parameters，the number of elevators，and acceptable queue size through simulation. The results indicate that the advantages of elevator-assisted evacuation are more pronounced when the subway depth exceeds 30 m. When passengers maintain their original evacuation paths，the evacuation time is inversely related to the proportion of passengers choosing to use the elevator during off-peak periods，but positively related during peak hours. Furthermore，when passengers alter their evacuation paths due to queue size，evacuation efficiency improves under different buried depth scenarios. In a subway with a burial depth of 90 m and an acceptable queue size of 30，the overall evacuation efficiency reaches its peak. When planning subway exits，reasonably increasing the number of elevators and their rated load，as well as operating speed，can effectively balance evacuation efficiency with cost control.
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| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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