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Study on occupational noise exposure and hearing loss among firefighters
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Hongxia CUI, Huili WU, Siqi HAO-LIU, Chong LI, Chen WANG, Xinfa WEI**
China Safety Science Journal | 2025, 35(2) : 244 - 248
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China Safety Science Journal | 2025, 35(2): 244-248
Occupational health
Study on occupational noise exposure and hearing loss among firefighters
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Hongxia CUI, Huili WU, Siqi HAO-LIU, Chong LI, Chen WANG, Xinfa WEI**
Affiliations
  • Department of Otolaryngology,Emergency General Hospital,Beijing 100028,China
Published: 2025-02-28 doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.02.1199
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To prevent and treat the early hearing loss of firefighters caused by occupational noise sources,the occupational noise exposure detection for firefighters was conducted,and the degree of hearing loss in firefighters was evaluated. The ratio of hearing loss in firefighters was quantified,and the relationship between the hearing test results of firefighters and occupational noise exposure was analyzed. The results indicate that the intensity of the noise source for firefighters exceeds the exposure limit of noise levels in the workplace of 85 dB(A). Among the hearing screening results of 50 firefighters,the number of people who falisd the distortion product otoacoustic emission hearing screening in both ears is 21,accounting for 42.0%,and the pass rate is significantly lower than that of normal individuals. The number of people with left/right ear pure tone audiometry hearing thresholds ≥ 26 dB is the greatest at 6 kHz,accounting for 30.0% and 26.0% at n =15 and n =13,respectively,suggesting high-frequency hearing loss in firefighters after occupational noise exposure.

occupational noise  /  firefighter  /  hearing loss  /  distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE)  /  pure tone audiometry
Hongxia CUI, Huili WU, Siqi HAO-LIU, Chong LI, Chen WANG, Xinfa WEI. Study on occupational noise exposure and hearing loss among firefighters[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2025 , 35 (2) : 244 -248 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.02.1199
Year 2025 volume 35 Issue 2
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doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.02.1199
  • Receive Date:2024-09-12
  • Online Date:2025-07-05
  • Published:2025-02-28
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  • Received:2024-09-12
  • Revised:2024-11-18
Affiliations
    Department of Otolaryngology,Emergency General Hospital,Beijing 100028,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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