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Mining truck driver fatigue driving detection based on improved YOLOv8
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Qinghua GU1, 2, Shutan YIN1, 2, Dan WANG1, 2, Xuexian LI1, 2, Huimin YIN3
China Safety Science Journal | 2025, 35(1) : 60 - 66
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China Safety Science Journal | 2025, 35(1): 60-66
Safety engineering technology
Mining truck driver fatigue driving detection based on improved YOLOv8
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Qinghua GU1, 2, Shutan YIN1, 2, Dan WANG1, 2, Xuexian LI1, 2, Huimin YIN3
Affiliations
  • 1 School of Resource Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an Shaanxi 710055, China
  • 2 Key Laboratory of Perception, Computing and Decision Making for Intelligent Industry, Xi'an Shaanxi 710055, China
  • 3 Hami Hexiang Industry and Trade Co., Ltd., Hami Xinjiang 839200, China
Published: 2025-01-28 doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.01.0147
Outline
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To address the high rates of missed detections and false alarms, as well as the poor robustness in fatigue driving detection for open-pit mine truck drivers, a fatigue driving detection model for mine truck drivers (EBS-YOLO) based on the improved YOLOv8 is constructed to enhance the overall performance of fatigue detection. Firstly, YOLOv8 was used as the basic model for fatigue detection, and a small target detection layer was added to enhance the model's attention to small targets. Secondly, the bottleneck attention module (BAM) was used to improve the model performance to extract small target features, especially eye features. Finally, all cross-stage aggregation modules (C2f) in the backbone network were replaced with efficient multi-scale attention (EMA) modules, thereby effectively reducing model parameters and computational overhead to meet the requirements of a lightweight model. The results showed that the improved YOLOv8 model had a great detection effect with the accuracy, recall rate, and average detection accuracy reaching 93.6%, 93.9%, and 96.5%, respectively, and the memory size of the model was only 4.9 MB. Compared with the YOLOv8 model, the improved model can quickly and accurately identify the fatigue state of mining truck drivers, meet real-time requirements, and effectively prevent fatigue-driving accidents.

open-pit mines  /  fatigue driving detection  /  truck driver  /  detection of small targets  /  YOLOv8
Qinghua GU, Shutan YIN, Dan WANG, Xuexian LI, Huimin YIN. Mining truck driver fatigue driving detection based on improved YOLOv8[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2025 , 35 (1) : 60 -66 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.01.0147
Year 2025 volume 35 Issue 1
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Article Info
doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.01.0147
  • Receive Date:2024-08-13
  • Online Date:2025-07-05
  • Published:2025-01-28
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  • Received:2024-08-13
  • Revised:2024-10-22
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Affiliations
    1 School of Resource Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an Shaanxi 710055, China
    2 Key Laboratory of Perception, Computing and Decision Making for Intelligent Industry, Xi'an Shaanxi 710055, China
    3 Hami Hexiang Industry and Trade Co., Ltd., Hami Xinjiang 839200, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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