收藏切换
Linking landslide deformation to triggering factors via isotonic constraints of displacement measurements
收藏切换
PDF
Xiao YE1, 2, Linxuan SHEN2, Yiqiang YU3, Xiaoyu CHEN2, Wei ZHAN**, 3, Honghu ZHU4
China Safety Science Journal | 2026, 36(3) : 121 - 129
Less
收藏切换
China Safety Science Journal | 2026, 36(3): 121-129
Safety Technology and Engineering
Linking landslide deformation to triggering factors via isotonic constraints of displacement measurements
Full
Xiao YE1, 2, Linxuan SHEN2, Yiqiang YU3, Xiaoyu CHEN2, Wei ZHAN**, 3, Honghu ZHU4
Affiliations
  • 1Institute of Public Safety Governance, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing Jiangsu 210044, China
  • 2School of Emergency Management, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing Jiangsu 210044, China
  • 3Key Laboratory of Road and Bridge Detection and Maintenance Technology in Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Scientific Research Institute of Transport, Hangzhou Zhejiang 310023, China
  • 4School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing Jiangsu 210023, China
Published: 2026-03-28 doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2026.03.1209
Outline
收藏切换

To accurately identify landslide deformation characteristics and triggering factors from monitoring data containing excessive noise, this study proposed a noise-reduction method for displacement monitoring data based on isotonic regression. It further established correlation rules linking deformation in different subzones to multi-level hydrometeorological conditions, incorporating time-lag effects. Using the Zhakoushi landslide in Fengjie County, Chongqing as a case study, displacement monitoring data before and after isotonic regression processing were comparatively analyzed to preliminarily investigate deformation patterns at different locations. The time delays between displacement at each monitoring station and rainfall and elevation of reservoir water level were calculated, enabling the extraction of association rules between deformation in these subzones and hydrometeorological factors, thus clarifying long-term deformation characteristics and its triggering mechanism of the landslide. The results demonstrate that the isotonic regression algorithm effectively removes non-physical noise while preserving intrinsic deformation information, considerably enhancing data quality. The landslide movements exhibit significant spatial heterogeneity, with the front part experiencing the most extensive deformation controlled jointly by reservoir drawdown and rainfall, followed by the rear part influenced by topography-enhanced rainfall recharge. The synergistic effect of rapid drawdown of reservoir water (>0.5 m/d) and intense rainfall (>30 mm/d), which generate an outward-directed seepage force and reduce matrix suction, is the primary triggering mechanism for the landslide.

global navigation satellite system (GNSS) displacement  /  isotonic regression  /  landslide deformation  /  triggering factor  /  association analysis
Xiao YE, Linxuan SHEN, Yiqiang YU, Xiaoyu CHEN, Wei ZHAN, Honghu ZHU. Linking landslide deformation to triggering factors via isotonic constraints of displacement measurements[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2026 , 36 (3) : 121 -129 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2026.03.1209
Year 2026 volume 36 Issue 3
PDF
90
35
Cite this Article
BibTeX
Article Info
doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2026.03.1209
  • Receive Date:2025-09-30
  • Online Date:2026-07-08
  • Published:2026-03-28
Article Data
Affiliations
History
  • Received:2025-09-30
  • Revised:2025-12-05
Funding
Affiliations
    1Institute of Public Safety Governance, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing Jiangsu 210044, China
    2School of Emergency Management, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing Jiangsu 210044, China
    3Key Laboratory of Road and Bridge Detection and Maintenance Technology in Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Scientific Research Institute of Transport, Hangzhou Zhejiang 310023, China
    4School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing Jiangsu 210023, China
References
Share
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgaqkxxb/EN/10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2026.03.1209
Share to
QR

Scan QR to access full text

Cite this article
BibTeX
Citations
表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏
  • BibTeX
  • EndNote
  • RefWorks
  • TxT