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Assessment of operator task-handling complexity in nuclear power plant accident scenarios
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Qike JIANG1, 2, Yanxin WANG2, Pengcheng LI**, 1, 2
China Safety Science Journal | 2025, 35(6) : 128 - 133
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China Safety Science Journal | 2025, 35(6): 128-133
Safety engineering technology
Assessment of operator task-handling complexity in nuclear power plant accident scenarios
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Qike JIANG1, 2, Yanxin WANG2, Pengcheng LI**, 1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1School of Resource Environment and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang Hunan 421001, China
  • 2Human Factor Institute, University of South China, Hengyang Hunan 421001, China
Published: 2025-06-28 doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.06.1386
Outline
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To rigorously assess the complexity of operator task execution under nuclear power plant accident scenarios, this study proposes an operator task-handling complexity (OTHC) evaluation model based on information entropy and image entropy. The model evaluates complexity from three dimensions: interface information complexity (IIC), task complexity (TC), and protocol complexity (PC). It establishes an evaluation system comprising eight complexity indicators, including interface layout, icons, text, and color. The entropy weighting method was employed to objectively assign weights, enabling quantitative evaluation of complexity using the model. To validate the model's effectiveness, a primary circuit small-break loss-of-coolant accident diagnosis task was used as a case study, for which a complexity network diagram is constructed, and the proposed model is applied to assess complexity. Subjective workload data are collected using the national aeronautics and space administration task load index (NASA-TLX) scale. The results show that the OTHC of the primary circuit is higher than that of the secondary circuit. The complexity assessed by the constructed model is highly positively correlated with subjective complexity, effectively reflecting the actual level of task processing complexity.

nuclear power plants  /  accident scenarios  /  operators  /  task complexity (TC)  /  assessment model  /  image entropy
Qike JIANG, Yanxin WANG, Pengcheng LI. Assessment of operator task-handling complexity in nuclear power plant accident scenarios[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2025 , 35 (6) : 128 -133 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.06.1386
Year 2025 volume 35 Issue 6
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Article Info
doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.06.1386
  • Receive Date:2025-02-05
  • Online Date:2026-07-08
  • Published:2025-06-28
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History
  • Received:2025-02-05
  • Revised:2025-04-11
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    1School of Resource Environment and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang Hunan 421001, China
    2Human Factor Institute, University of South China, Hengyang Hunan 421001, China
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小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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