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Optimizing community emergency material reserves from business continuity perspective
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Jing HUANG1, 2, Xiaoyue TIAN1, Xiaoying LAI3, Gaofeng LIU1, 2, Huimin WANG1, 2, 3
China Safety Science Journal | 2025, 35(6) : 216 - 222
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China Safety Science Journal | 2025, 35(6): 216-222
Emergency technology and management
Optimizing community emergency material reserves from business continuity perspective
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Jing HUANG1, 2, Xiaoyue TIAN1, Xiaoying LAI3, Gaofeng LIU1, 2, Huimin WANG1, 2, 3
Affiliations
  • 1Institute of Management Science, Hohai University, Nanjing Jiangsu 211100, China
  • 2The National Key Laboratory of Water Disaster Prevention, Nanjing Jiangsu 210024, China
  • 3College of Management, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
Published: 2025-06-28 doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.06.1321
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In order to optimize the community emergency supplies reserve, the concept of BCM was introduced to study the multi-objective optimization model of community emergency supplies reserve. Firstly, the key services and related emergency supplies after the disaster were identified, and the community emergency support capacity was quantified by constructing the post-disaster living standard change curve. Secondly, a multi-objective optimization model for material reserves with the maximum guarantee capacity and the minimum cost is proposed. Finally, the numerical examples were solved and the sensitivity analysis of the key parameters was carried out. The results indicate that as the minimum business continuity objective increases, the level of emergency material reserves increases, enhancing the community emergency support capacity. The reserves show a priority order, with lower-cost items being increased first. Under the same level of emergency material reserves, enhancing community emergency response and handling capabilities can improve the community emergency support capacity. Moreover, as the reserves of emergency materials in a community grow, the significance of these capacities in improving the emergency support capacity becomes increasingly pronounced. The emergency material reserve optimization model constructed from the perspective of business continuity can enable the community to provide basic living guarantees for residents after emergencies.

emergency material reserves  /  business continuity management (BCM)  /  optimization model  /  residents' living standard  /  emergency incidents
Jing HUANG, Xiaoyue TIAN, Xiaoying LAI, Gaofeng LIU, Huimin WANG. Optimizing community emergency material reserves from business continuity perspective[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2025 , 35 (6) : 216 -222 . DOI: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.06.1321
Year 2025 volume 35 Issue 6
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doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2025.06.1321
  • Receive Date:2025-02-17
  • Online Date:2026-07-08
  • Published:2025-06-28
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  • Received:2025-02-17
  • Revised:2025-04-20
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Affiliations
    1Institute of Management Science, Hohai University, Nanjing Jiangsu 211100, China
    2The National Key Laboratory of Water Disaster Prevention, Nanjing Jiangsu 210024, China
    3College of Management, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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