The transient vibration of a vertical axis washing machine is strong in the dehydration process,so a new planar variable damping structure is proposed to reduce the transient vibration. Firstly,the kinetic energy and potential energy of various rigid bodies of the washer are deduced,the generalized forces of the suspension structure are described,the force of the liquid balancer is analyzed,and the vibration model of the vertical axis washing machine is established using Lagrange's equation. The working principle of the planar damping structure is explored,its damping force is described and its suppression effect on transient vibration of the washer is verified. Secondly,the influence of the planar damping structure on dynamic characteristics of the washer is evaluated,the bifurcation theory is employed to analyze stability of the system. Furthermore,the distributions of the stable regions of the system is analyzed,and the appropriate disengaging speed range of the damping structure is obtained. Finally,the effect of the damping structure for suppressing transient suppression of the washer is validated though experiments,and the appropriate disengaging speed of the structure is analyzed. The results show that the planar damping structure can suppress transient vibrations effectively with little influence on other dynamic characteristics of the washer.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |